1034. 有理数四则运算(20)

自己参考的莫名错误

自己

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b)//计算最大公约数 
{
	ll m=a%b;
	while(m)
	{
		a=b;b=m;m=a%b;
	}
	return b;
}
void standout(ll a,ll b)
{
	ll k=1;
	if(b==0)
	{
		printf("inf");return;
	}
	if(a<0)
	{
		a=-a;k=-1;
	}
	ll x=gcd(a,b);a/=x;b/=x;//进行约分 
	if(a/b==0&&a!=0)
	{
		if(k>0)	printf("%lld/%lld",a,b);
		else	printf("(-%lld/%lld)",a,b);
		return;
	}
	k=k*a/b;a%=b;
	if(b==1&&k<0)	printf("(%lld)",k);
	else if(b==1&&k>=0)	printf("%lld",k);
	else if(k<0)	printf("(%lld %lld/%lld)",k,a,b);	 
	else	printf("%lld %lld/%lld",k,a,b)	;
}
void print(ll a1,ll b1,ll a2,ll b2,char ch)
{
	ll c1,c2;
	standout(a1,b1);printf(" %c ",ch);
	standout(a2,b2);printf(" = ");
	switch(ch){
		case '+':
			c1=a1*b2+a2*b1;c2=b1*b2;
			standout(c1,c2);printf("\n");break;
		case '-':
			c1=a1*b2-a2*b1;c2=b1*b2;
			standout(c1,c2);printf("\n");break;
		case '*':
			c1=a1*a2;c2=b1*b2; 
			standout(c1,c2);printf("\n");break;
		case '/':
			c1=a1*b2;c2=a2*b1;
			if(c2<0){
				c1=-c1;c2=-c2;
			}
			standout(c1,c2);printf("\n");break;
	}
}
int main()
{
	ll a1,b1,a2,b2;
	//freopen("1034.txt","r",stdin);
	scanf("%lld/%lld %lld/%lld",&a1,&b1,&a2,&b2);
	//cout<<a1<<" "<<b1<<" "<<a2<<" "<<b2<<endl;
	print(a1,b1,a2,b2,'+');
	print(a1,b1,a2,b2,'-');
	print(a1,b1,a2,b2,'*');
	print(a1,b1,a2,b2,'/');
	return 0;
}

原版:

#include <stdio.h>
long long GCD(long long a, long long b) {	//求最大公约数
	long long m = a % b;
	while(m) {
		a = b;
		b = m;
		m = a % b;
	}
	return b;
}
void PrintFraction(long long a, long long b) {	//将一个分数以规定形式输出
	long long k = 1;
	if(b == 0) {
		printf("Inf");
		return;
	}
	if(a < 0) {
		a = -a;
		k = -1;
	}
	long long gcd = GCD(a, b);
	a /= gcd;		//分子分母分别除以最大公约数完成约分
	b /= gcd;
	if(a / b == 0 && a != 0) {		//因为正负号储存在k里，k为0的时候无法区别，在这一步处理
		if(k > 0)
			printf("%lld/%lld", a, b);
		else
			printf("(-%lld/%lld)", a, b);
		return;
	}
	k = k * a / b;		//得到整数部分
	a %= b;				//得到分子部分
	if(b == 1 && k < 0)
		printf("(%lld)", k);
	else if(b == 1 && k >= 0)	//分子为0,或者分母为1，结果都是整数，直接输出分子部分（不输出分母）
		printf("%lld", k);
	else if(k < 0)
		printf("(%lld %lld/%lld)", k, a, b);
	else
		printf("%lld %lld/%lld", k, a, b);
}
void Print(long long a1, long long b1, long long a2, long long b2, char ch) {	//输出一个表达式
	long long c1, c2;
	PrintFraction(a1, b1);			//范式输出第一个操作数
	printf(" %c ", ch);				//输出操作符
	PrintFraction(a2, b2);			//范式输出第二个操作数
	printf(" = ");					//输出等号
	switch(ch) {					//范式输出结果
	case '+':
		c1 = a1 * b2 + a2 * b1;
		c2 = b1 * b2;
		PrintFraction(c1, c2);
		printf("\n");
		break;
	case '-':
		c1 = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1;
		c2 = b1 * b2;
		PrintFraction(c1, c2);
		printf("\n");
		break;
	case '*':
		c1 = a1 * a2;
		c2 = b1 * b2;
		PrintFraction(c1, c2);
		printf("\n");
		break;
	case '/':
		c1 = a1 * b2;
		c2 = b1 * a2;
		if(c2 < 0) {		//确保PrintFraction函数的b是正数
			c2 = -c2;
			c1 = -c1;
		}
		PrintFraction(c1, c2);
		printf("\n");
		break;
	}
}
int main() {
//	freopen("in", "r", stdin);
	long long a1, b1, a2, b2;
	scanf("%lld/%lld %lld/%lld", &a1, &b1, &a2, &b2);
	Print(a1, b1, a2, b2, '+');
	Print(a1, b1, a2, b2, '-');
	Print(a1, b1, a2, b2, '*');
	Print(a1, b1, a2, b2, '/');
	return 0;
}