Leetcode之Binary Tree Postorder Traversal

题目:

Given a binary tree, return the postorder traversal of its nodes' values.

Example:

Input: [1,null,2,3]
   1
    \
     2
    /
   3

Output: [3,2,1]

Follow up: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?

代码:

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> postorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) {
       vector<int> res;
	if (!root)return res;
	stack<TreeNode*> s;
	map<TreeNode*, int>m;
	s.push(root);

	while (!s.empty()) {
		TreeNode* t = s.top();
		bool flag = false;
		if (t->right) {
			if (m[t->right]!=1) {
				s.push(t->right);
				flag = true;
			}
		}
		if (t->left) {
			if (m[t->left]!=1) {
				s.push(t->left);
				flag = true;
			}
		}
		if (!t->right && !t->left||!flag) {
			s.pop();
			res.push_back(t->val);
			m[t] = 1;
		}
	}
	return res;
    }
};

 

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