从合照中截取图像，并保存

./lbpcascade_animeface.xml

import cv2
import sys
import os.path

def detect(filename, cascade_file = "./lbpcascade_animeface.xml"):
    if not os.path.isfile(cascade_file):
        raise RuntimeError("%s: not found" % cascade_file)

    cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(cascade_file)
    image = cv2.imread(filename, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    gray = cv2.equalizeHist(gray)
    
    faces = cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,
                                     # detector options
                                     scaleFactor = 1.1,
                                     minNeighbors = 5,
                                     minSize = (24, 24))
    for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
        cv2.rectangle(image, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 0, 255), 2)

    for i,(x,y,w,h) in enumerate(faces):
        face=image[y:y+h,x:x+w,:]
        face=cv2.resize(face,(96,96))
        save_filename='%s-%d.jpg'%(os.path.basename(filename).split('.')[0],i)
        cv2.imwrite('faces/'+save_filename,face)

    cv2.imshow("AnimeFaceDetect", image)
    cv2.waitKey(0)
    cv2.imwrite("out.png", image)

if len(sys.argv) != 2:
    sys.stderr.write("usage: detect.py <filename>\n")
    sys.exit(-1)
    
detect(sys.argv[1])

sys.argv，其实就是一个list，它是sys模块下的一个全局变量，第一个元素是模块名、后面是依次传入的参数，比如可以这样传入 pyton temp.py a b c d，一共传入a、b、c、d四个参数

len(sys.argv) == 5

那么sys.argv[0] == “temp.py” sys.argv[1] == “a” sys.argv[2] == “b”

参考：
GAN学习指南：从原理入门到制作生成Demo
https://blog.csdn.net/cadi2011/article/details/84638659