atcoder 164

D - Multiple of 2019

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<math.h>
#include<string>
#include<string.h>
#include<map>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<set>
#include<stack>
#include<sstream>
using namespace std;
 
string s;
int vis[200005];
int main()
{
	cin >> s;
	long long num = 0;
	int a = 1,cnt = 0;
	vis[0] = 1;//余数为零直接cnt++不用找出余数相同的数
	for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		num = (num + a * (s[i] - '0') % 2019) % 2019;
		a = a * 10 % 2019;
		cnt += vis[num];//余数相同的数之间的区间都可以整除2019
		vis[num]++;
	}
	cout << cnt << endl;
	return 0;
}