今天回学校了,准确的说是昨天回来的,今天第一天来机房,暑假搞的东西欠下的债不少,然后补补题 发现是个大水题
The order of a Tree
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4235 Accepted Submission(s): 2151
Problem Description
As we know,the shape of a binary search tree is greatly related to the order of keys we insert. To be precisely:
- insert a key k to a empty tree, then the tree become a tree with
only one node; - insert a key k to a nonempty tree, if k is less than the root ,insert
it to the left sub-tree;else insert k to the right sub-tree.
We call the order of keys we insert “the order of a tree”,your task is,given a oder of a tree, find the order of a tree with the least lexicographic order that generate the same tree.Two trees are the same if and only if they have the same shape.
Input
There are multiple test cases in an input file. The first line of each testcase is an integer n(n <= 100,000),represent the number of nodes.The second line has n intergers,k1 to kn,represent the order of a tree.To make if more simple, k1 to kn is a sequence of 1 to n.
Output
One line with n intergers, which are the order of a tree that generate the same tree with the least lexicographic.
Sample Input
4
1 3 4 2
Sample Output
1 3 2 4
Source
2011 Multi-University Training Contest 16 - Host by TJU
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二叉平衡树 直接输出先序遍历,指针写法记得清理内存
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
struct Node {
Node *l,*r;
int data;
}*root = NULL;
void Insert(Node *&cur,int x) {
if(cur == NULL) {
cur = new Node;
cur -> data = x;
cur -> r = cur -> l = NULL;
}
else {
if(x < cur -> data) Insert(cur -> l ,x);
else Insert(cur -> r,x);
return ;
}
}
void Print(Node* p,bool flag) {
if(flag) printf(" ");
printf("%d",p -> data);
if(p -> l != NULL) Print(p -> l,1);
if(p -> r != NULL) Print(p -> r,1);
}
void Remove(Node* cur) {// 多组数据释放内存
if(cur == NULL) return ;
Remove(cur ->r);
Remove(cur ->l);
delete cur;
}
int main(int argc,char* argv[]) {
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n) == 1){
root = NULL;
for(int x,i=1; i<=n; i++) {
scanf("%d",&x);
Insert(root,x);
}
Print(root,0);
printf("\n");
Remove(root);
}
return 0;
}