计算机程序设计C++ MOOC（第9周编程作业）

本博客内容为中国大学生MOOC国家精品课程《计算机程序设计C++》作业记录，仅供参考，观者忌照搬照抄，欢迎交流批评指正！

##第九周编程作业

本周作业内容类的设计

1. 设计Person类
   

#include "iostream"
#include "cstring"

using namespace std;

class Person
{
private:
	char name[20];
	int age;
	char sex;
public:
	void Register(char *a,int b,char c);
	void ShowMe();
};

void Person::Register(char *a, int b, char c)
{
	strcpy(name, a);
	age = b;
	sex = c;
}

void Person::ShowMe()
{
	cout << name << " " << age << " " << sex << endl;
}

int main()
{
	Person person1, person2;
	char name[20], sex;
	int age;
	cin >> name >> age >> sex;
	person1.Register(name, age, sex);
	person2.Register("Zhang3", 19, 'm');
	person1.ShowMe();
	person2.ShowMe();
	return 0;
}

2. 设计Dog类
   

#include "iostream"
#include "cstring"

using namespace std;

class Dog
{
private:
	char name[20],sex;
	int age;
	double weight;
public:
	void setdata(char *a, int b, char c, double d);
	char *GetName(){ return name;}
	int GetAge(){ return age; }
	char GetSex(){ return sex; }
	double GetWeight(){ return weight; }
	void ShowInformation();
};

void Dog::setdata(char *a, int b, char c, double d)
{
	strcpy(name, a);
	age = b;
	sex = c;
	weight = d;
}

void Dog::ShowInformation()
{
	cout << "It is my dog." << endl;
	cout << "Its name is " << name << "." << endl;
	cout << "It is " << age << " years old." << endl;
	if (sex == 'm') cout << "It is male." << endl;
	else cout << "It is female." << endl;
	cout << "It is "<<weight<<" kg." << endl;
}

int main()
{
	Dog dog;
	char name[20], sex;
	int age;
	double weight;
	cin >> name >> age >> sex >> weight;
	dog.setdata(name, age, sex, weight);
	dog.ShowInformation();
	return 0;
}

3. 设计并测试Trapezium类
   

#include "iostream"

using namespace std;

class Trapezium
{
private:
	int x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4;
public:
	void initial(int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int);
	void GetPosition(int&, int&, int&, int&, int&, int&, int&, int&);
	double Area();
};

void Trapezium::initial(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f, int g, int h)
{
	if (b == d&&f == h)
	{
		x1 = a; y1 = b; x2 = c; y2 = d; x3 = e; y3 = f; x4 = g; y4 = h;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "输入有误" << endl;
	}
}

void Trapezium::GetPosition(int &a, int &b, int &c, int &d, int &e, int &f, int &g, int &h)
{
	a = x1; b = y1; c = x2; d = y2; e = x3; f = y3; g = x4; h = y4;
}

double Trapezium::Area()
{
	return ((x2 - x1) + (x4 - x3))*(y1 - y3) / 2.0;
}

int main()
{
	Trapezium t;
	int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
	cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f >> g >> h;
	t.initial(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h);
	cout << t.Area() << endl;
	return 0;
}

4. 设计MyTime类
   

#include "iostream"

using namespace std;

class MyTime
{
private:
	int hour, minute, second;
public:
	void SetTime(int, int, int);
	void print_12();
	void print_24();
};

void MyTime::SetTime(int a,int b,int c)
{
	hour = (a >= 0 && a < 24) ? a : 0;
	minute = (b >= 0 && b < 60) ? b : 0;
	second = (c >= 0 && c < 60) ? c : 0;
}

void MyTime::print_12()
{
	if (hour<12)
		printf("%02d:%02d:%02d AM\n",hour,minute,second);
	else
		printf("%02d:%02d:%02d PM\n", hour-12, minute, second);
}

void MyTime::print_24()
{
	printf("%02d:%02d:%02d\n", hour, minute, second);
}

int main()
{
	MyTime t;
	int a, b, c;
	cin >> a >> b >> c;
	t.SetTime(a, b, c);
	t.print_12();
	t.print_24();
	return 0;
}

5. 设计Weekday类
   

#include "iostream"

using namespace std;

class Weekday
{
private:
	int daynumber;
public:
	void SetDay(int);
	void IncDay();
	void NowDay();
};

void Weekday::SetDay(int n)
{
	daynumber = (n >= 0 && n < 7) ? n:0;
}

void Weekday::IncDay()
{
	daynumber = (daynumber + 1 < 7) ? daynumber + 1 : daynumber + 1 - 7;
}

void Weekday::NowDay()
{
	switch (daynumber)
	{
	case 0:
		cout << "星期日" << endl; return;
	case 1:
		cout << "星期一" << endl; return;
	case 2:
		cout << "星期二" << endl; return;
	case 3:
		cout << "星期三" << endl; return;
	case 4:
		cout << "星期四" << endl; return;
	case 5:
		cout << "星期五" << endl; return;
	case 6:
		cout << "星期六" << endl; return;
	}
}

int main()
{
	Weekday w;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	w.SetDay(n);
	w.NowDay();
	w.IncDay();
	w.NowDay();
	w.IncDay();
	w.NowDay();
	return 0;
}

以上为第9周编程作业。