线程状态观测

类名： Tread.State

（注：线程不能启动两次，一旦死亡就无法重启了）

观察测试线程的状态

package com.szkingdom.lofta.set.controller;

public class TestState {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("/");
        });

        //观察状态
        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);   //NEW
        //观察启动后
        thread.start();
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);//RUNNABLE
        //只要线程不终止，就一直输出状态
        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            state = thread.getState();
            System.out.println(state);
        }
    }
}