基本操作
conda --version ##查看当前conda版本
conda env list 显示当前所有环境
conda create -n env_name环境名称 python=版本号 #新建环境指定Python版本
activate env_name #激活环境
conda deactivate #退出环境
conda create --name new_env_name --clone copied_env_name #复制环境
conda remove --name env_name -all #删除环境
查找包
conda serach --full-name package_full_name
–full-name:精确查找
package_full_name 被查找包全名
conda search text
模糊查找
conda list ## 当前环境中已安装包
conda install --name env_name package_name
conda install package_name ##在当前环境下安装包
pip install package_name ##当conda install 无法安装时
conda remove --name env_name package_name
conda remove package_name ##卸载当前环境中的包
conda update --all 或 conda upgrade --all
conda update package_name 或 conda upgrade package_name
#清除conda 里多余的包
conda clean -a
(base) C:\Users\Administrator>conda clean -h
usage: conda-script.py clean [-h] [-a] [-i] [-p] [-t] [-f] [-c TEMPFILES [TEMPFILES ...]] [-d] [--json] [-q] [-v] [-y]
Remove unused packages and caches.
Options:
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
Removal Targets:
-a, --all Remove index cache, lock files, unused cache packages, and tarballs.
-i, --index-cache Remove index cache.
-p, --packages Remove unused packages from writable package caches. WARNING: This does not check for packages
installed using symlinks back to the package cache.
-t, --tarballs Remove cached package tarballs.
-f, --force-pkgs-dirs
Remove *all* writable package caches. This option is not included with the --all flag.
WARNING: This will break environments with packages installed using symlinks back to the
package cache.
-c TEMPFILES [TEMPFILES ...], --tempfiles TEMPFILES [TEMPFILES ...]
Remove temporary files that could not be deleted earlier due to being in-use. Argument is
path(s) to prefix(es) where files should be found and removed.
Output, Prompt, and Flow Control Options:
-d, --dry-run Only display what would have been done.
--json Report all output as json. Suitable for using conda programmatically.
-q, --quiet Do not display progress bar.
-v, --verbose Can be used multiple times. Once for INFO, twice for DEBUG, three times for TRACE.
-y, --yes Do not ask for confirmation.
Examples:
conda clean --tarballs