- 编写C/C++代码
// openpty_jni.c
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_OpenPty_openPty(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj) {
int master_fd;
char *slave_name;
// 打开伪终端
master_fd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (master_fd < 0) {
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, "Error opening pty master");
}
// 解锁并获取slave名
if (grantpt(master_fd) < 0 || unlockpt(master_fd) < 0) {
close(master_fd);
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, "Error granting or unlocking pty");
}
slave_name = ptsname(master_fd);
if (slave_name == NULL) {
close(master_fd);
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, "Error getting slave name");
}
// 返回slave名称给Java
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, slave_name);
}
// 注意:这里只是示例,实际使用时应该添加更多的错误处理和资源管理
定义JNI
// OpenPty.java
public class OpenPty {
// 声明native方法
public native String openPty();
// 加载包含本地方法的库
static {
System.loadLibrary("openpty_jni");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
OpenPty openPty = new OpenPty();
String slaveName = openPty.openPty();
System.out.println("Slave name: " + slaveName);
}
}
3. 编译和链接
gcc -shared -fPIC -o libopenpty_jni.so -I${JAVA_HOME}/include -I${JAVA_HOME}/include/linux openpty_jni.c
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
java OpenPty