CodeForces 471D<差分+KMP>--scanf的读入远比cin快

32 篇文章 1 订阅
15 篇文章 0 订阅

thinking:用在数据庞大时scanf的读入速度远远比cin快速,这里就快了十倍.

题意:

Description

Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of the other. They defined multiple towers standing in a line as a wall. A wall can consist of towers of different heights.

Horace was the first to finish making his wall. He called his wall an elephant. The wall consists of w towers. The bears also finished making their wall but they didn't give it a name. Their wall consists of n towers. Horace looked at the bears' tower and wondered: in how many parts of the wall can he "see an elephant"? He can "see an elephant" on a segment of w contiguous towers if the heights of the towers on the segment match as a sequence the heights of the towers in Horace's wall. In order to see as many elephants as possible, Horace can raise and lower his wall. He even can lower the wall below the ground level (see the pictures to the samples for clarification).

Your task is to count the number of segments where Horace can "see an elephant".

Input

The first line contains two integers n and w (1 ≤ n, w ≤ 2·105) — the number of towers in the bears' and the elephant's walls correspondingly. The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the heights of the towers in the bears' wall. The third line contains w integers bi (1 ≤ bi ≤ 109) — the heights of the towers in the elephant's wall.

Output

Print the number of segments in the bears' wall where Horace can "see an elephant".

Sample Input

Input
13 5
2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1
3 4 4 3 2
Output
2

Hint

The picture to the left shows Horace's wall from the sample, the picture to the right shows the bears' wall. The segments where Horace can "see an elephant" are in gray.

代码:

#include <bits/stdc++.h> 
#define MAXN 200010
using namespace std;
long long qq1[MAXN];
long long qq2[MAXN];
int next[MAXN];
int n,m;
void getnext(){
	int i=0,k=-1;
	next[0]=-1;
	while(i<m-1){
		if(k==-1||qq2[k]==qq2[i]){
			k++;i++;
			next[i]=k;
		}else
			k=next[k];
	}
}
int KMP(){
	getnext();
	int i=0,k=0,ans=0;
	while(i<n-1&&k<m-1){
		if(k==-1||qq2[k]==qq1[i]){
			i++;k++;
		}else
		k=next[k];
		if(k==m-1){
			k=next[k];
			ans++;
		}
	}
	return ans;
}
int main(){
	freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
	int i,j,k,l,c,t1,t2,t3;
	long long a,b;
	cin >> n >> m;
	cin >> a;
	for(i=0;i<n-1;i++){
		scanf("%lld",&b);
		qq1[i]=b-a;
		a=b;
	}
	cin >> a;
	for(i=0;i<m-1;i++){
		scanf("%lld",&b);
		qq2[i]=b-a;
		a=b;
	}
	if(m==1)
	cout << n << endl;
	else
	cout << KMP() << endl;
	return 0;
}


  • 1
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值