hive3.1.2远程连接报错hadoop is in safe, Tez找不到、Thrift 10000端口占用、hadoop AuthorizationException问题、hive后台运行

在连接远程hive时：

hiveserver2

# hiveserver2后台运行

nohup hiveserver2 &

报错：

1、hadoop is in safe

java.lang.RuntimeException: Error applying authorization policy on hive configuration: org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.SafeModeException: Cannot create directory /tmp/hive/root/c6dccd2b-0324-41d3-89fe-b28e74a3f9ac. Name node is in safe mode.
The reported blocks 36 needs additional 1 blocks to reach the threshold 0.9990 of total blocks 38.

先杀死hiveserver2进程，再使用hadoop dfsadmin关闭

hdfs dfsadmin -safemode leave

看到safe mode is off即可

2、找不到Tez

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/tez/dag/api/TezConfiguration