linux 删除home的默认挂载，扩容到root

第一步，注释掉home 的开机挂载 ，可以的话删除

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# cat /etc/fstab 

#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Tue Jun 23 00:52:21 2020
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
/dev/mapper/centos-root /                       xfs     defaults        0 0
UUID=4d4521fb-197c-4633-a085-4255fb8acffc /boot                   xfs     defaults        0 0
#/dev/mapper/centos-home /home                   xfs     defaults        0 0

第二步，umount 掉挂载的点

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# umount /dev/mapper/centos-home

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# df -h
文件系统                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点
/dev/mapper/centos-root   50G  2.2G   48G    5% /
devtmpfs                  11G     0   11G    0% /dev
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     11G   12M   11G    1% /run
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1               1014M  146M  869M   15% /boot
tmpfs                    2.1G     0  2.1G    0% /run/user/0

第三步，删除home 的lv卷

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# lvremove /dev/centos/home 
Do you really want to remove active logical volume centos/home? [y/n]: y
  Logical volume "home" successfully removed

 第四步，扩容root的lv

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# lvextend -L 283G /dev/centos/root 
  Size of logical volume centos/root changed from 282.00 GiB (72192 extents) to 283.00 GiB (72448 extents).
  Logical volume centos/root successfully resized.

 可以看得到虽然root的lv扩展了，但是文件系统还是50G

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# lsblk
NAME            MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda               8:0    0  300G  0 disk 
├─sda1            8:1    0    1G  0 part /boot
└─sda2            8:2    0  299G  0 part 
  ├─centos-root 253:0    0  283G  0 lvm  /
  └─centos-swap 253:1    0 15.8G  0 lvm  
sdb               8:16   0  300G  0 disk 
sr0              11:0    1  4.3G  0 rom  
[root@test_dc_5 ~]# df -h
文件系统                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点
/dev/mapper/centos-root   50G  2.2G   48G    5% /
devtmpfs                  11G     0   11G    0% /dev
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     11G   12M   11G    1% /run
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1               1014M  146M  869M   15% /boot
tmpfs                    2.1G     0  2.1G    0% /run/user/0

第5步，扩容文件系统，完成

[root@test_dc_5 ~]# xfs_growfs /dev/centos/root 
meta-data=/dev/mapper/centos-root isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=3276800 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=0 spinodes=0
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=13107200, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=6400, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
data blocks changed from 13107200 to 74186752
[root@test_dc_5 ~]# df -h
文件系统                 容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点
/dev/mapper/centos-root  283G  2.2G  281G    1% /
devtmpfs                  11G     0   11G    0% /dev
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     11G   12M   11G    1% /run
tmpfs                     11G     0   11G    0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1               1014M  146M  869M   15% /boot
tmpfs                    2.1G     0  2.1G    0% /run/user/0