Events

  function EventEmitter() {
    this._events = {};
  }

  EventEmitter.prototype.on = function (eventName, callback) {
    if (!this._events) {
      this._events = {}; // EventEmitter被继承时，继承者也可以使用
    }

    let events = this._events[eventName] || [];
    events.push(callback);
    this._events[eventName] = events;
  };

  EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function (eventName, ...args) {
    if (!this._events) {
      this._events = {};
    }
    let callbacks = [...this._events[eventName]];
    for (
      let callback = callbacks.shift();
      callback;
      callback = callbacks.shift()
    ) {
      callback.call(this, ...args);
    }
  };

  EventEmitter.prototype.once = function (eventName, callback) {
    function one(...args) {
      callback(...args);
      this.off(eventName, one);
    }
    // 直接off掉once这个事件
    one.l = callback;
    this.on(eventName, one); // 执行完立即off
  };

  EventEmitter.prototype.off = function (eventName, callback) {
    if (!this._events) this._events = {};
    const callbacks = this._events[eventName];
    this._events[eventName] = callbacks.filter(
      (cb) => cb !== callback && cb.l !== callback
    );
  };

 const event = new EventEmitter();
  event.on("example", function () {
    console.log("触发了");
  });
  event.emit("example");