hibernate集合映射学习笔记

12520171102

   
   


   
   

   
   
	
    
    
		
     
     
			
      
      
			
      
      
		
     
     
		
     
     
			
      
      
		
     
     
		
		
     
     
		
     
     
			
      
      
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
			
      
      
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
		
     
     
		
		
     
     
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
			
      
      
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
		
     
     
		
		
     
     
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
			
      
      
				
       
       
			
      
      
		
     
     
		
		
     
     



	
    
    

   
   
package com.tiger.domain;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
 * pojo类
 * @author tiger
 * @date 2017年11月2日
 */
public class Student {
	
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private List
   
   
    
     books;
	private String[] skill;
	private Set
    
    
     
      hobbies;
	private Map
     
     
      
       cource;
	
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public List
      
      
       
        getBooks() {
		return books;
	}
	public void setBooks(List
       
       
         books) { this.books = books; } public Set 
        
          getHobbies() { return hobbies; } public void setHobbies(Set 
         
           hobbies) { this.hobbies = hobbies; } public Map 
          
            getCource() { return cource; } public void setCource(Map 
           
             cource) { this.cource = cource; } public String[] getSkill() { return skill; } public void setSkill(String[] skill) { this.skill = skill; } public Student(Integer id, String name, List 
            
              books, Set 
             
               hobbies, Map 
              
                cource, String[] skill) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; this.books = books; this.hobbies = hobbies; this.cource = cource; this.skill = skill; } public Student() { super(); } @Override public String toString() { return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", books=" + books + ", hobbies=" + hobbies + ", cource=" + cource + ", skill=" + Arrays.toString(skill) + "]"; } } 12520171102 1、list 和 array 需要设置主键，而Map 和 set 不需要设置主键 2、外键所有集合都必须设置。package com.tiger.main; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.Transaction; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; import com.tiger.domain.Student; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml"); SessionFactory sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(); Session session = sessionFactory.openSession(); Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction(); Student student = new Student(); student.setName("小明"); List 
               
                 books = new ArrayList<>(); books.add("编程思想"); books.add("编程思想2"); String[] strings = {"敲代码","游泳"}; Set 
                
                  hobbies = new HashSet 
                 
                   (); hobbies.add("打球"); hobbies.add("看电影"); Map 
                  
                    maps = new HashMap<>(); maps.put("高数", "23"); maps.put("体育", "98"); student.setBooks(books); student.setSkill(strings); student.setCource(maps); student.setHobbies(hobbies); session.save(student); transaction.commit();//事务提交 List 
                   
                     students = session.createQuery(" from Student").list(); System.out.println(students); session.close(); sessionFactory.close(); } }