C++TCP/IP客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<WinSock2.h>  //WindowsSocket编程头文件
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>

#include <ws2tcpip.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")//链接ws2_32.lib库文件到此项目中
using namespace std;


//================全局常量==================
//创建缓冲区
const int BUF_SIZE = 2048;
//================全局变量==================
SOCKET sockSer, sockCli;
SOCKADDR_IN addrSer, addrCli; //address
int naddr = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);

char sendbuf[BUF_SIZE];
char inputbuf[BUF_SIZE];
char recvbuf[BUF_SIZE];
//================函数声明==================
int main() {
	//加载socket库
	cout << "客户端启动" << endl;
	WSADATA wsadata;
	if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsadata) != 0)
	{
		//输出出错信息
		cout << "载入socket库" << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	//创建Soucket;
	sockCli = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	//描述协议族,INET属于ipv4；
	//sock_stream创建套接字类型：tcp；
	//0不指定协议，常用的协议有tcp、udp等

	//初始化客户端地址包
	/*addrCli.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrCli.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrCli.sin_port = htons(1111);*/

	//初始化服务器地址
	/*addrSer.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.31.115");
	addrSer.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrSer.sin_port = htons(1111);*/

	inet_pton(AF_INET, "127.0.0.1", (void*)&addrSer.sin_addr);
	addrSer.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrSer.sin_port = htons(8090);

	while (true)
	{
		if (connect(sockCli, (SOCKADDR*)&addrSer, sizeof(addrSer)) != SOCKET_ERROR)
		{
			while (true)
			{
				//接收服务器信息
				cout << "客户端连接成功" << endl;
				recv(sockCli, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf), 0);
				cout << "服务端发的信息：" << recvbuf << endl;
				//发送给服务器信息
				cout << "请输入要发送给服务器的信息：" << endl;
				cin >> sendbuf;

				send(sockCli, sendbuf, sizeof(sendbuf), 0);
				cout << "发送成功" << endl;
			}

		}
		else
		{
			//cout << "客户端连接失败" << endl;
		}
	}
	closesocket(sockSer);
	closesocket(sockCli);
	return 0;
}