Given a string, you need to reverse the order of characters in each word within a sentence while still preserving whitespace and initial word order.
Example 1:
Input: “Let’s take LeetCode contest”
Output: “s’teL ekat edoCteeL tsetnoc”
Note: In the string, each word is separated by single space and there will not be any extra space in the string.
看到网站给的答案,和一些博主写的答案。99%都是java!!!
怎奈,对java不太熟悉,看到那些大佬调用的函数都不明白。
来吧!用c语言实现它!!!
void reverse_str(char* left,char* right)逆置
{
assert(left);
assert(right);
while(left < right)
{
char tmp = *left;
*left = *right;
*right = tmp;
left++;
right--;
}
}
char* reverse_words(char* s)
{
assert(s);
int len = strlen(s);
char* start = s;
char* end = NULL;
char* ret = s;
while(*s)//以空格为标识符将字符串分成单词后逆置
{
start = s;//用start标记每个单词的起始位置
if((*s != ' ') && (*s != '\0'))
{
s++;
}
end = s - 1;//end标记每个单词的结尾
reverse_str(strat,end);
if(*s == ' ')
s++;
}
}
在leetcode上跑代码是会显示运行时间的,看别人java写的逆置代码时,跑了14ms,看起来挺快的。
C语言的代码跑了0ms……….
再顺便提一点,这道题最初见它是这个样子:
给定: Student a am I
求出:I am a Student
这道题比上面那道稍微复杂一点点,先整体交换变成
I ma a tnedutS
然后就变成上面那道题了,把每个单词再单独逆置就好了。
只需要在while(*s)之前,也就是逆置每个单词前加上一句整体逆置就好了。
reverse_str(s,s+len-1);
搞定收工!