在WPF控件（NLogViewer）中，输出Nlog日志信息

在WPF控件（NLogViewer）中，输出Nlog日志信息

1、引入NLog、NLog.Config、NLogViewer库

在NuGet中搜索分别搜索NLog、NLog.Config、NLogViewer 逐一安装

2、配置NLog.config

在引入NLog.Config的库之后在项目中会生成一个 "NLog.config" 的配置文件，要是没有就自己手动创建一个

NLog.config配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" throwExceptions="true">

  <targets xsi:type="AsyncWrapper">
    <!-- 保存至文件 -->
    <target name="log_file" xsi:type="File"
                    fileName="${basedir}/Logs/${shortdate}/${level:uppercase=false:padding=-5}.txt"
                    layout="${longdate} | ${message} ${onexception:${exception:format=tostring} ${newline} ${stacktrace} ${newline}"
                    />
    <!-- 输出至Debugger -->
    <target name="debugger" xsi:type="Debugger" layout="NLog: ${date:format=HH\:mm\:ss} Debugger: ${message}" />
    <!-- 输出至控制台 -->
    <target name="console" xsi:type="ColoredConsole" layout="${longdate} ${message} ${exception:format=tostring}"/>
    
    <!-- 导入NLogViewer控件 -->
    <extensions>
      <add assembly="NLogViewer"/>
    </extensions>
    
    <!-- 输出至NLogViewer控件 -->
    <target xsi:type="NlogViewer" name="ctrl"  />

  </targets>

  <!-- 输出规则 -->
  <rules>
    <logger name="*" level="Debug" writeTo="ctrl" />
    <logger name="*" level="Info" writeTo="log_file" />
    <logger name="*" levels="Error" writeTo="log_file" />
    <logger name="*" level="Fatal" writeTo="log_file" />
    <logger name="*" level="Warn" writeTo="log_file" />
  </rules>
</nlog>

3、使用NlogViewer控件

• 在Window 标签中导入NlogViewer的命名空间

 mlns:Nl="clr-namespace:NlogViewer;assembly=NlogViewer" 

• 添加NlogViewer控件

<Nl:NlogViewer  x:Name="logCtrl" MessageWidth="auto" TimeWidth="auto" />

4、使用Nlog输出日志

class LogsUtil
{
       public static Logger logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger(); //初始化日志类
       
       /// <summary>
       /// 调试日志
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="msg">日志内容</param>
       public static void Debug(String msg)
       {
           logger.Debug(msg);
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// 信息日志
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="msg">日志内容</param>
       public static void Info(String msg)
       {
           logger.Info(msg);
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// 错误日志
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="msg">日志内容</param>
       /// <remarks>
       ///     适用异常,错误日志记录
       ///     1.记录日志文件
       /// </remarks>
       public static void Error(String msg)
       {
           logger.Error(msg);
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// 严重致命错误日志
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="msg">日志内容</param>
       public static void Fatal(String msg)
       {
           logger.Fatal(msg);
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// 警告日志
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="msg">日志内容</param>
       public static void Warn(String msg)
       {
           try
           {
               logger.Warn(msg);
           }
           catch { }
       }
}