Gin框架来实现HTTP请求和参数解析

1.方式一：RouterMain

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func  main(){
	engine:=gin.Default()
	//http://localhost:8080/hello?name=davie
	engine.GET("/hello", func(context *gin.Context) {
		fmt.Println(context.FullPath())
		name:=context.Query("name")
		fmt.Println(name)

		context.Writer.Write([]byte("hello,"+name))

	})


	//http://localhost:8080/login
	/*
	在Postman软件中，设置访问方式为POST，网址为http://localhost:8080/login;在Body中选择x-www-form-urlencoded
	并填入：
	key：username  value：davie
	key：password  value：123
	 */
	engine.POST("/login", func(context *gin.Context) {
		fmt.Println(context.FullPath())
		username,exist:=context.GetPostForm("username")
		if exist{
			fmt.Println(username)
		}

		password,exist:=context.GetPostForm("password")
		if exist{
			fmt.Println(password)
		}

		context.Writer.Write([]byte(username+"登录"))
	})

	//删除的是某个用户的值，：id代表的是变量
	engine.DELETE("/user/:id", func(context *gin.Context) {
		userID:=context.Param("id")
		fmt.Println(userID)
		context.Writer.Write([]byte("delete 用户ID："+userID))
	})

	engine.Run()
}

2.方式二：HandleMain

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func main(){
	engine:=gin.Default()
	//http://localhost:8080/hello?name=davie
	engine.Handle("GET","/hello", func(context *gin.Context) {
		path:=context.FullPath()
		fmt.Println(path)//终端输出

		name:=context.DefaultQuery("name","hello")
		fmt.Println(name)//终端输出

		//浏览器界面请求的输出
		context.Writer.Write([]byte("hello,"+name))
	})

	//post
	//http://localhost: 8080/login
	engine.Handle("POST","/login", func(context *gin.Context) {
		fmt.Println(context.FullPath())
		username := context.PostForm("username")
		password :=context.PostForm("password")
		fmt.Println(username)//终端输出
		fmt.Println(password)//终端输出

		//浏览器界面请求的输出
		context.Writer.Write([]byte(username+"登录"))
	})
	engine.Run()
}