PAT 1046 Shortest Distance python解法

博客介绍了PAT 1046题目的要求,给定一个高速公路简单环形结构,需要找到任意两个出口之间的最短距离。题目提供了输入输出规格,并给出了一种解决方案,即计算顺时针距离并存储,通过总距离减去逆时针距离求得最短路径,避免了超时问题。
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1046 Shortest Distance (20 分)
The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3,10​5​​ ]), followed by N integer distances D​1​​ D​2​​ ⋯ D​N​​ , where D​i​​ is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and D​​N​​ is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤10​4​​ ), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 10​7​​ .

Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, e

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