牛客SQL题解 - 统计出当前各个title类型对应的员工当前薪水对应的平均工资

题目描述

统计出当前各个title类型对应的员工当前（to_date='9999-01-01'）薪水对应的平均工资。结果给出title以及平均工资avg。
CREATE TABLE `salaries` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "titles" (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`title` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date DEFAULT NULL);

输出描述

title	avg
Engineer	94409.0
Senior Engineer	69009.2
Senior Staff	91381.0
Staff	72527.0

试题详解

连接salaries表和titles表并通过title字段group by，使用AVG聚合函数求均值。代码如下：

SELECT title,AVG(salary) AS avg
FROM salaries AS s,titles AS t
WHERE s.emp_no = t.emp_no
AND s.to_date = '9999-01-01'
AND t.to_date = '9999-01-01'
GROUP BY t.title;