CentOS 7 安装Docker

CentOS 7 安装Docker

1. 卸载旧版本

yum remove docker \
>                   docker-client \
>                   docker-client-latest \
>                   docker-common \
>                   docker-latest \
>                   docker-latest-logrotate \
>                   docker-logrotate \
>                   docker-engine

2. 设置存储库

安装yum-utils包（提供yum-config-manager 实用程序）并设置稳定存储库。

 sudo yum install -y yum-utils
 #配置阿里云源地址
 sudo yum-config-manager \
    --add-repo \
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

3. 安装 Docker 引擎

#安装最新版本的 Docker Engine 和 containerd
yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

4. 启动Docker

systemctl start docker

5. 验证 Docker Engine

#通过运行hello-world 映像验证 Docker Engine 是否已正确安装。
docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
b8dfde127a29: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:9f6ad537c5132bcce57f7a0a20e317228d382c3cd61edae14650eec68b2b345c
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    (amd64)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

6.卸载

#卸载 Docker Engine、CLI 和 Containerd 包：
yum remove docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
#主机上的映像、容器、卷或自定义配置文件不会自动删除。删除所有镜像、容器和卷：
rm -rf /var/lib/docker
rm -rf /var/lib/containerd