Codeforces Round #384 (Div. 2) 743B Chloe and the sequence【找规律】

B. Chloe and the sequence
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Chloe, the same as Vladik, is a competitive programmer. She didn't have any problems to get to the olympiad like Vladik, but she was confused by the task proposed on the olympiad.

Let's consider the following algorithm of generating a sequence of integers. Initially we have a sequence consisting of a single element equal to 1. Then we perform (n - 1) steps. On each step we take the sequence we've got on the previous step, append it to the end of itself and insert in the middle the minimum positive integer we haven't used before. For example, we get the sequence [1, 2, 1] after the first step, the sequence [1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1] after the second step.

The task is to find the value of the element with index k (the elements are numbered from 1) in the obtained sequence, i. e. after (n - 1)steps.

Please help Chloe to solve the problem!

Input

The only line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 501 ≤ k ≤ 2n - 1).

Output

Print single integer — the integer at the k-th position in the obtained sequence.

Examples
input
3 2
output
2
input
4 8
output
4
Note

In the first sample the obtained sequence is [1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1]. The number on the second position is 2.

In the second sample the obtained sequence is [1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1]. The number on the eighth position is 4.


题意:找出数列的规律,然后问你第k位是哪个数字。

没啥好说的。可以标记一下2,3,4的位置。你会发现它们都是2的次方。根据这个可以很容易的找到规律。

上代码:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
int main()
{
    LL n,k;
    while(~scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&k))
    {
        LL temp=1;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            temp*=2;
            if(k%temp)
            {
                printf("%d\n",i);
                break;
            }
        }

    }

    return 0;
}



  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值