Servlet 方法分发

对于URLhttp://localhost/user/addUser ，在BaseServlet中进行解析获取到方法名，通过反射拿到对应的方法对象再invoke，从而进行方法分发。

//BaseServlet.class
package com.supersql.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class BaseServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //获取方法名
        String uri = req.getRequestURI();
        int index = uri.lastIndexOf('/');
        String methodName = uri.substring(index + 1);
        //通过反射获取对应的Method对象，并执行
        try {
            Method method = this.getClass().getMethod(methodName,HttpServletRequest.class,HttpServletResponse.class);
            method.invoke(this,req,resp);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

//UserServlet.class
package com.supersql.servlet;

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/user/*")
public class UserServlet extends BaseServlet {
    public void addUser(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        System.out.println("addUser");
    }

    public void select(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        System.out.println("select");
    }

    public void delete(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        System.out.println("delete");
    }
}