python turtle 绘制樱花树

python turtle 绘制樱花树

1、樱花树

import turtle
from random import *
from math import *
def tree(n, l):
turtle.pendown() # 下笔
# 阴影效果
t = cos(radians(turtle.heading() + 45))/8 + 0.25
turtle.pencolor(t, t, t)
turtle.pensize(n/3)
turtle.forward(l) # 画树枝
if n > 0:
b = random() * 15 + 10 # 右分支偏转角度
c = random() * 15 + 10 # 左分支偏转角度
d = l * (random() * 0.25 + 0.7) # 下一个分支的长度
# 右转一定角度,画右分支
turtle.right(b)
tree(n - 1, d)
# 左转一定角度，画左分支
turtle.left(b + c)
tree(n - 1, d)
# 转回来
turtle.right©
else:
# 画叶子
turtle.right(90)
n = cos(radians(turtle.heading() - 45)) / 4 + 0.5
turtle.pencolor(n, n * 0.8, n * 0.8)
turtle.circle(3)
turtle.left(90)
# 添加0.3倍的飘落叶子
if (random() > 0.7):
turtle.pu()