1253 - Misere Nim
PDF (English) | Statistics | Forum |
Time Limit: 1 second(s) | Memory Limit: 32 MB |
Alice and Bob are playing game of Misère Nim. Misère Nim is a game playing on k piles of stones, each pile containing one or more stones. The players alternate turns and in each turn a player can select one of the piles and can remove as many stones from that pile unless the pile is empty. In each turn a player must remove at least one stone from any pile. Alice starts first. The player who removes the last stone loses the game.
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 200), denoting the number of test cases.
Each case starts with a line containing an integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 100). The next line contains k space separated integers denoting the number of stones in each pile. The number of stones in a pile lies in the range [1, 109].
Output
For each case, print the case number and 'Alice' if Alice wins otherwise print 'Bob'.
Sample Input | Output for Sample Input |
3 4 2 3 4 5 5 1 1 2 4 10 1 1 | Case 1: Bob Case 2: Alice Case 3: Bob |
题意:n堆石头,每个人取一个或多个,问最后谁赢
看起来是一道很普通的nim博弈,但是会发现1的时候是不一样的,所以当石头数全是1的时候就特判一下,其他的就是普通的nim博弈
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int test;
scanf("%d",&test);
for(int cas=1;cas<=test;cas++)
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int ans=0;
bool flag=false;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
int x;
scanf("%d",&x);
ans^=x;
if(x!=1) flag=true;
}
if(!flag)
{
if(n&1) printf("Case %d: Bob\n",cas);
else printf("Case %d: Alice\n",cas);
}
else
{
printf("Case %d: %s\n",cas,ans==0?"Bob":"Alice");
}
}
return 0;
}