Requests+正则表达式爬取猫眼电影案例

代码

import requests
#要实现快速抓取的话，就要用进程池
from requests.exceptions import RequestException
from multiprocessing import Pool
import re
import json

def get_one_page(url):
    try:
        response = requests.get(url)
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.text
        return None
    except RequestException:
        return None

def parse_one_page(html):
    pattern = re.compile('<dd>.*?board-index.*?>(\d+)</i>.*?data-src="(.*?)".*?name"><a'
                         +'.*?>(.*?)</a>.*?star">(.*?)</p>.*?releasetime">(.*?)</p>'
                         +'.*?integer">(.*?)</i>.*?fraction">(.*?)</i>.*?</dd>',re.S)
    items = re.findall(pattern,html)
    for item in items:
        yield {
            'index':item[0],
            'image':item[1],
            'title':item[2],
            'actor':item[3].strip()[3:],
            'time' :item[4].strip()[5:],
            'score':item[5]+item[6]
        }

#存储到文件中
def write_to_file(content):
    with open('result.txt','a',encoding='utf-8')as f:
        f.write(json.dumps(content,ensure_ascii=False)+'\n')
        f.close()

def main(offset):
    url = 'https://maoyan.com/board?offset='+str(offset)
    html = get_one_page(url)
    for item in parse_one_page(html):
        print(item)
        write_to_file(item)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    for i in range(10):
        main(i*10)
    pool = Pool()
    pool.map(main,[i*10 for i in range(10 )])