安卓小程序——猜数字游戏

之前有参加一个综合的比赛，其中有一个小项目是开发安卓小游戏，于是我就做了一个很简单的小游戏。

简单来说，就是一个猜数字的小游戏。系统有一个随机数，你猜对了就加分，否则就扣分，并且提示猜测的是大了还是小了。非常简单的一个小游戏。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:background="@drawable/gameback">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="64dp"
        android:hint="what you guess？"
        android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView2"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.518"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView2"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="84dp"
        android:onClick="buttonclick"
        android:text="确定"
        android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_light"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.6"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="83dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:text="我这里有个数（1-50），你能猜出他的大小吗？？？猜对加十分，否则扣一分哦。"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_light"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.306" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:text=""
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.491"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        android:text="得分：0"
        android:textColor="@android:color/holo_red_dark"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.958"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.061" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

这个是布局代码。

package administrator.example.com.numberguess;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Random;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private Button button;

    private TextView goalsbool;

    private TextView textView;

    private int num;

    private int goals = 0;

    //按键响应
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        textView = findViewById(R.id.textView3);
        num = getNumber();
        button = findViewById(R.id.button);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                goalsbool = findViewById(R.id.textView4);
                EditText editText = findViewById(R.id.textView);
                //输入的东西都是以字符串的行是读取的，所以要进行转化
                String num1 = editText.getText().toString();

                //利用try catch来处理当输入值不是数字的时候怎么办
                //就是提是用户输入错误
                try{
                    //如果是整数
                    int num2 = Integer.parseInt(num1);
                    if (num2 > num){
                        textView.setText("大了，扣一分");
                        goals--;
                        goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);

                    }
                    else if (num2 < num){
                        textView.setText("小了，扣一分");
                        goals--;
                        goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);

                    }
                    else {
                        textView.setText("对了");
                        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                        builder.setTitle("恭喜你猜对了!");
                        builder.setMessage("是否继续");
                        builder.setCancelable(false);
                        builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                                goals += 10;
                                goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);
                            }
                        });
                        builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                                goals = 0;
                                goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);

                            }
                        });
                        builder.show();


                        num = getNumber();
                    }
                }catch (Exception e){
                    //如果输入的不是整数
                    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                    builder.setTitle("输入错误");
                    builder.setMessage("只能输入数字");
                    builder.setCancelable(false);
                    builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {

                        }
                    });
                    builder.show();
                }

            }
        });

    }

    //产生随机数
    private int getNumber(){
        Random random  = new Random();
        int a = random.nextInt(50);
        return a;
    }

//    public void buttonclick(View view) {
//        goalsbool = findViewById(R.id.textView4);
//        EditText editText = findViewById(R.id.textView);
//        String num1 = editText.getText().toString();
//
//        try{
//            int num2 = Integer.parseInt(num1);
//            if (num2 > num){
//                textView.setText("大了，扣一分");
//                goals--;
//                goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);
//
//            }
//            else if (num2 < num){
//                textView.setText("小了，扣一分");
//                goals--;
//                goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);
//
//            }
//            else {
//                textView.setText("对了");
//                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
//                builder.setTitle("恭喜你猜对了!");
//                builder.setMessage("是否继续");
//                builder.setCancelable(false);
//                builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
//                    @Override
//                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//                        goals += 10;
//                        goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);
//                    }
//                });
//                builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
//                    @Override
//                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//                        goals = 0;
//                        goalsbool.setText("得分：" + goals);
//
//                    }
//                });
//                builder.show();
//
//
//                num = getNumber();
//            }
//        }catch (Exception e){
//            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
//            builder.setTitle("输入错误");
//            builder.setMessage("只能输入数字");
//            builder.setCancelable(false);
//            builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
//                @Override
//                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//
//                }
//            });
//            builder.show();
//        }



//    }
}

运行结果：