Python爬取需要登陆的两种方法

爬取微博某些内容需要登陆，整理两种方法【不知道对不对】

1设置cookie

def getHTMLText(url):
    cookie='XXXXXXXX'
    headers = {
   
    'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0',
    'Cookie': cookie
    }
    try:
        r = requests.get(url, headers=headers,timeout=30,proxies={
   'http':