Python——基础2

1.排序（list.sort()）

data_list =[]
a=input("需要排序的数目：")
for i in range(int(a)):
    x=input("请输入"+str(i+1)+"个数")
    data_list.append(x)
    #data_list=data_list+[x]

print("排序前：",data_list)
data_list.sort()

print("排序后：",data_list)

2.字典序

#定义字典
dic={"a":"苹果","b":"香蕉","c":"椰子"}

key=input('请输入关键字：')

while key>='a' and key<='c' :
    print("查询结果：    ",dic[key])
    key = input('请输入关键字：')

3.列表、元组、字典for循环输出

# 元组和列表的遍历
a_list = [1,3,5,7,9]
for i in a_list :
    print(i)

#字典的遍历,自定义顺序输出
a_dict = {'xiaohong':'1','xiaoming':'22','xiaoli':'333'}
for ii in a_dict :
    print(ii) #键的输出
    print(a_dict[ii]) #值的输出
    
#字典的全部输出
for k,v in a_dict.items():
    print(k,v)

3.break-停止循环，continue-停止本次循环，pass-无意义，占位

for str in "Python":
     if str == "y":
         pass
     else:  
         print(str)