Android 使用zxing生成和识别二维码

1.生成二维码

/**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param contents 内容
     * @param width
     * @param height
     * @return 返回Bitmap对象
     * @throws WriterException
     */
    public static Bitmap encodeAsBitmap(String contents, int width, int height) {
        try {
            String contentsToEncode = contents;
            if (contentsToEncode == null) {
                return null;
            }
            Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = null;
            String encoding = "utf-8";
            if (encoding != null) {
                hints = new EnumMap<>(EncodeHintType.class);
                hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, encoding);
            }
            BitMatrix result;

            result = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(contentsToEncode, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);

            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                int offset = y * width;
                for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
                    pixels[offset + x] = result.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE;
                }
            }
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
            return bitmap;
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

这个方法可以在https://github.com/zxing/zxing  中/android/src/com/google/zxing/client/android/encode/QRCodeEncoder.java文件里可以直接考过来直接用稍微改一下就ok了

 

2.解析二维码

/**
     * 解析二维码
     * @param bitmap
     * @return
     */
    public static String parseQRBitmap(Bitmap bitmap){
        QRCodeMultiReader qrCodeMultiReader=new QRCodeMultiReader();
        int[] data = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
        bitmap.getPixels(data,0,bitmap.getWidth(),0,0,bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight());
        RGBLuminanceSource source=new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight(),data);
        BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap=new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
        Hashtable<DecodeHintType,String> hints=new Hashtable<>();
        hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET,"utf-8");
        try {
            return qrCodeMultiReader.decode(binaryBitmap,hints).getText();
        } catch (NotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ChecksumException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FormatException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;

    }

最后附上运行结果