221. 最大正方形

在一个由 '0' 和 '1' 组成的二维矩阵内，找到只包含 '1' 的最大正方形，并返回其面积。

示例 1：

输入：matrix = [["1","0","1","0","0"],["1","0","1","1","1"],["1","1","1","1","1"],["1","0","0","1","0"]]
输出：4
示例 2：

输入：matrix = [["0","1"],["1","0"]]
输出：1
示例 3：

输入：matrix = [["0"]]
输出：0
 

提示：

m == matrix.length
n == matrix[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 300
matrix[i][j] 为 '0' 或 '1'

public int maximalSquare(char[][] matrix) {
        int res = 0;
        if (matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0].length == 0) {
            return res;
        }
        int m = matrix.length;
        int n = matrix[0].length;
        int[][] dp = new int[m][n];
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                if (matrix[i][j] == 1) {
                    if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    } else {
                        dp[i][j] = Math.min(Math.min(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]), dp[i - 1][j - 1]) + 1;
                    }
                }
                res = Math.max(res, dp[i][j]);
            }
        }
        return res * res;
    }