tp5 框架执行流程、初始化应用（五）

1、执行 index.php 文件中的以下代码，在经过上述文章容器的学习，得知 app 对应返回的 是 think/App 类

// 执行应用并响应
Container::get('app')->run()->send();

   2、 在 run 方法中，第一步执行初始化应用     $this->initialize() 方法

        if ($this->initialized) {
            return;
        }

        $this->initialized = true;
        $this->beginTime   = microtime(true);
        $this->beginMem    = memory_get_usage();

        $this->rootPath    = dirname($this->appPath) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
        $this->runtimePath = $this->rootPath . 'runtime' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
        $this->routePath   = $this->rootPath . 'route' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
        $this->configPath  = $this->rootPath . 'config' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;

        static::setInstance($this);

        $this->instance('app', $this);

        // 加载环境变量配置文件
        if (is_file($this->rootPath . '.env')) {
            $this->env->load($this->rootPath . '.env');
        }

        $this->configExt = $this->env->get('config_ext', '.php');

        // 加载惯例配置文件
        $this->config->set(include $this->thinkPath . 'convention.php');

        // 设置路径环境变量
        $this->env->set([
            'think_path'   => $this->thinkPath,
            'root_path'    => $this->rootPath,
            'app_path'     => $this->appPath,
            'config_path'  => $this->configPath,
            'route_path'   => $this->routePath,
            'runtime_path' => $this->runtimePath,
            'extend_path'  => $this->rootPath . 'extend' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR,
            'vendor_path'  => $this->rootPath . 'vendor' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR,
        ]);