java-布局实现

实例：

package test;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class demo4 extends JFrame {

    public demo4(){
        JPanel p1 = new JPanel();

        p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 3));

        for(int i=1;i<=9;i++){
            p1.add(new JButton(i+""));
        }
        p1.add(new JButton("0"));
        p1.add(new JButton("ok"));
        p1.add(new JButton("exit"));

        add(p1,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        add(new JButton("东"), BorderLayout.EAST);
        add(new JTextField("北"), BorderLayout.NORTH);
        add(new JButton("南"),BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        add(new JButton("西"),BorderLayout.WEST);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        demo4 frame = new demo4();
        frame.setTitle("JPanel");
        frame.setSize(400, 260);
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}