反射机制

public class Fu {
    public Fu() {
        syso(this.getClass);
    } 
}

public class Zi {
    public Zi() {
        syso(this.getClass);
    } 
}

public main() {
    Fu fu = new Fu();  //输出 class com.feicui.test.Fu
    
    Zi zi = new Zi();  //输出 class com.feicui.test.Zi
} 

public class Fu {
    public Fu() {
        syso(this.getClass);
    } 
}

public class Zi extends Fu{
    public Zi() {
        syso(this.getClass);
    } 
}

public main() {
    Zi zi = new Zi();  //输出 class com.feicui.test.Zi
                          // class com.feicui.test.Zi

    Fu fu = new Zi();  //输出 class com.feicui.test.Zi
                          // class com.feicui.test.Zi
} 

底层是动态绑定  this是指运行时那个对象，new谁，就用谁的构造器

public class Fu {
    public Fu() {
        // 获取当前对象所属的类的字节码
        syso(this.getClass());
        // 获取没有泛型信息的父类字节码
        syso(this.getClass().getSuperclass);
        // 获取有泛型信息的父类全类名的字符串
        String str = this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass().toString();
        syso(str);
        
        // 进一步截取出泛型的字符串
        str = str.substring(str.indexOf("<") + 1， str.length() - 1);
        // 进一步就可以获取泛型类的字节码
        try{
            Class clazz = Class.forName(str);
            syso(clazz);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } 
}

public class Zi extends Fu{
    public Zi() {
       
    } 
}

public main() {
    Zi zi = new Zi();  //输出 class com.feicui.test.Zi
                          // class com.feicui.test.Fu
                        //com.feicui.test.Fu<java.lang.String>
                        //class java.lang.string
 
}