conda安装编译好了的caffe， ImportError: cannot import name ‘_validate_lengths‘

keras/tensorflow1.x模型转换为caffe推理模型，之前按照这篇博文安装编译好的caffe-gpu,过程没有出现问题。把环境删除在新建环境顺序安装caffe-gpu、tensorflow1.13.2、keras2.2.4后,验证出现问题，如下：

(ycqcaffe) ycq@smtu226-ThinkStation-P500:~$ python
Python 3.6.2 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul 20 2017, 13:51:32)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-1)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorlfow as tf
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorlfow'
>>> import caffe
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/caffe/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from .pycaffe import Net, SGDSolver, NesterovSolver, AdaGradSolver, RMSPropSolver, AdaDeltaSolver, AdamSolver, NCCL, Timer
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/caffe/pycaffe.py", line 15, in <module>
    import caffe.io
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/caffe/io.py", line 2, in <module>
    import skimage.io
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/__init__.py", line 158, in <module>
    from .util.dtype import *
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/util/__init__.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .arraycrop import crop
  File "/home/ycq/anaconda3/envs/ycqcaffe/lib/python3.6/site-packages/skimage/util/arraycrop.py", line 8, in <module>
    from numpy.lib.arraypad import _validate_lengths
ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'
>>> ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'
KeyboardInterrupt
>>> exit()

 参考这篇博文问题解决 ImportError: cannot import name '_validate_lengths'

 

• 出现上述错误的原因是由于在安装其他库的过程中，numpy库的版本变了，所以导致错误。因此，只需升级一下scikit-image库。

pip install -U scikit-image

import caffe 不在报错。 

(ycqcaffe) ycq@smtu226-ThinkStation-P500:~$ python
Python 3.6.2 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul 20 2017, 13:51:32)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-1)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import caffe
>>>

太烦了，这个小bug搞了两天了，头疼！