@ApiOperation(value = "mp3", notes = "播放mp3")
@GetMapping("/mp3")
public void mp3(@ApiParam(value = "mp3路径") @RequestParam String path, HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) {
String database =this.fileDir + path;
// 文件目录(偷懒没有改变量,名称,此处和FTP没关系,就是文件的绝对路径)
// 也就是 File music = new File("C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\a.mp3");
File music = new File(database);
String range = request.getHeader("Range");
//开始下载位置
long startByte = 0;
//结束下载位置
long endByte = music.length() - 1;
//有range的话
if (range != null && range.contains("bytes=") && range.contains("-")) {
range = range.substring(range.lastIndexOf("=") + 1).trim();
String ranges[] = range.split("-");
try {
//判断range的类型
if (ranges.length == 1) {
//类型一:bytes=-2343
if (range.startsWith("-")) {
endByte = Long.parseLong(ranges[0]);
}
//类型二:bytes=2343-
else if (range.endsWith("-")) {
startByte = Long.parseLong(ranges[0]);
}
}
//类型三:bytes=22-2343
else if (ranges.length == 2) {
startByte = Long.parseLong(ranges[0]);
endByte = Long.parseLong(ranges[1]);
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
startByte = 0;
endByte = music.length() - 1;
}
}
//要下载的长度
long contentLength = endByte - startByte + 1;
//文件名
String fileName = music.getName();
//文件类型
String contentType = request.getServletContext().getMimeType(fileName);
//各种响应头设置
//参考资料:https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/joy-down/index.html
//坑爹地方一:看代码
response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");
//坑爹地方二:http状态码要为206
response.setStatus(206);
response.setContentType(contentType);
response.setHeader("Content-Type", contentType);
//这里文件名换你想要的,inline表示浏览器直接实用(我方便测试用的)
//参考资料:http://hw1287789687.iteye.com/blog/2188500
// response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline;filename=test.mp3");
response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(contentLength));
//坑爹地方三:Content-Range,格式为
// [要下载的开始位置]-[结束位置]/[文件总大小]
response.setHeader("Content-Range", "bytes " + startByte + "-" + endByte + "/" + music.length());
BufferedOutputStream outputStream = null;
RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = null;
//已传送数据大小
long transmitted = 0;
try {
randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(music, "r");
outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
byte[] buff = new byte[4096];
int len = 0;
randomAccessFile.seek(startByte);
//坑爹地方四:判断是否到了最后不足4096(buff的length)个byte这个逻辑((transmitted + len) <= contentLength)要放前面!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
//不然会会先读取randomAccessFile,造成后面读取位置出错,找了一天才发现问题所在
while ((transmitted + len) <= contentLength && (len = randomAccessFile.read(buff)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buff, 0, len);
transmitted += len;
//停一下,方便测试,用的时候删了就行了
Thread.sleep(10);
}
//处理不足buff.length部分
if (transmitted < contentLength) {
len = randomAccessFile.read(buff, 0, (int) (contentLength - transmitted));
outputStream.write(buff, 0, len);
transmitted += len;
}
outputStream.flush();
response.flushBuffer();
randomAccessFile.close();
System.out.println("下载完毕:" + startByte + "-" + endByte + ":" + transmitted);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (randomAccessFile != null) {
randomAccessFile.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38497019/article/details/90475980