HttpClient的简单使用

由于这个API已经被关闭  在Studio使用时  需要在Gradle里面找到本工程  添加一行代码，才能使用，如下：

android {
    useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'

}


get请求


/**
 * 用用HttpClient查询天气信息  聚合数据---->全国天气预报接口
 *
 */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    }

    //点击事件  获取天气信息
    public void httpClientGetRequest(View view){

        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                getWeather();
            }
        }.start();

    }

    //用HttpClient获取天气信息
    public void getWeather(){
        try {
            //实例化对象  相当于打开浏览器
            //HttpClient其实是一个接口  DefaultHttpClient是其实现类
            HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

            //请求地址 ：可以分为两部分
            //1：接口信息
            //2：参数信息
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://v.juhe.cn/weather/index?format=2&cityname="+ URLEncoder.encode("北京","utf-8")+"&key=01b3d0d1bb6251f441ffe18a07ad655c");

            //建立连接
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
            int code = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

            if (code == 200){
                InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
                String json = StreamTOString.readFromNetWork(is);
                Log.e( "-----------", json);
            }
            

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}


post请求

/**
 * 用用HttpClient查询菜谱信息  聚合数据---->菜谱大全接口
 *
 */

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    }

    public void btnHttpClientPost(View v){
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
               // httpClientPostReqeust("红烧肉","a7a42220c5c1c5268be7ba25af764f6c");
                httpClientPostReqeust("ed1088c0c4ac34c42a270fabf0de9b5a");
            }
        }.start();


    }

    /**
     *
     * httpClietnt API 的pOST方式拉去数据
     *
     */
    private String httpClientPostReqeust(String key) {

        try {
            //默认 取消对HttpClient的一个支持
            //1.打开浏览器
            HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            //2.填下地址
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://v.juhe.cn/WNXG/city");
            //httpPost.addHeader("token","123544");

            //设置请求参数
            List<BasicNameValuePair> paramters = new ArrayList<>();
            //只是添加一个了参数
            //paramters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("menu", menu));
            paramters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key", key));
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramters));

            //key=43434&name=zhangsan

            //3.回车
            HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

            //等待服务器响应
            //200  成功  404 资源没找到  500 服务内部错误
            int code = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (code == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                //获取服务的响应内容
                InputStream is = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
                String json = StreamTools.readFromNetWork(is);
                System.out.println("http post 请求结果 : " + json);
                return json;
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }

}