WebService的简单使用

示例代码，通过webservice查询电话归属地

设置网络权限

一个EditText  一个Button  还有一个TextView  通过button的点击事件  将输入的电话号码的归属地   设置在textview上

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView text;
    private EditText edit;
    private Button button;
    private String edtext;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        intiView();


    }
    //初始化数据
    private void intiView() {
        text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text_1);
        edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_1);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
    }

    //点击事件  查询  耗时操作，放在子线程
    public void qurry(View view){
        new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                edtext = edit.getText().toString();
                final String s;
                try {
                    s = qurryPhone(edtext);
                    runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            text.setText(s);
                        }
                    });
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }.start();

    }

    //查询电话归属地的方法
    public String qurryPhone(String phone){
        try {
            String servers_Uri="http://ws.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx";
            String name_space="http://WebXml.com.cn/";
            String method_name="getMobileCodeInfo";

            //创建信封
            SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);

            //创建信件
            SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(name_space, method_name);
            soapObject.addProperty("mobileCode",phone);
//        soapObject.addProperty("theUserID","3cdded86be454f258aed2a0610295961");

            //将信件装进信封
            envelope.bodyOut=soapObject;

            //设置跨平台的兼容性
            envelope.dotNet=true;
            //创建连接
            HttpTransportSE httpTransportSE = new HttpTransportSE(servers_Uri);

            //发送消息
            httpTransportSE.call(name_space + method_name,envelope);

            //服务器响应  如果消息不为空  证明服务器响应了
            if(envelope.getResponse() != null){
                SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
                String local=result.getProperty("getMobileCodeInfoResult").toString();
                return local;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }

}