拖拽可排序Recyclerview(GridLayoutManager) 实现

github地址：https://github.com/zhangjianqingGitHub/WorkUtils

需求详情：
每个页面显示4个item
item长按拖动可排序
item四边等间距

最后效果

第一步: 每页显示4个item

1.设置每个item的高度为Recyclerview高度的一半

    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        mContext = parent.getContext();
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mContext)
                .inflate(R.layout.layout_main_recyclerview_item, parent, false);

        MyViewHolder holder = new MyViewHolder(view);
        int parentHeight = parent.getHeight();
        GridLayoutManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = (GridLayoutManager.LayoutParams) holder.itemView.getLayoutParams();
        layoutParams.height = (parentHeight / 2);

        return holder;
    }

第二步：每个item四边等距

1.给RecyclerView添加ItemDecoration

mMainRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new MyItemDecoration(Utils.dpToPx(this, 20)));

public class MyItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private final int space;
    public MyItemDecoration(int space) {
        this.space = space;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {

//        RecyclerView.getChildLayoutPosition();
//        RecyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition();
//注意这里 layoutposition和adapterposition的区别
// layoutposition 是页面可见的item的真实位置
// adapterposition 是数据源中item的位置，这里选择adapterposition是因为带回换位后边距不会错乱
        int adapterPosition = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);
        // 第一排不添加上边距
        if (adapterPosition != 0 && adapterPosition != 1) {
            outRect.top = space;
        }
		// 0，2，4等挨着左边的item
        if (adapterPosition % 2 == 0) {
            outRect.right = space / 2;
            outRect.left = space;
        } else {
            outRect.left = space / 2;
            outRect.right = space;
        }
    }
}

第三步：可拖动排序（ItemTouchHelper）

1.ItemTouchHelper关联RecyclerView

ItemTouchHelper itemTouchHelper = new ItemTouchHelper(new MyItemTouchHelperCallBack());
itemTouchHelper.attachToRecyclerView(mMainRecyclerView);

public class MyItemTouchHelperCallBack extends ItemTouchHelper.Callback {


    @Override
    public int getMovementFlags(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder) {
//        if (recyclerView.getLayoutManager() instanceof GridLayoutManager){}

        // 长按拖动，不可删除,可换位使用
        int dragFlags = ItemTouchHelper.UP | ItemTouchHelper.DOWN | ItemTouchHelper.LEFT | ItemTouchHelper.RIGHT;

        // 轻扫轻按可滑动删除
//      int swipeFlags = ItemTouchHelper.LEFT | ItemTouchHelper.RIGHT;
        return makeMovementFlags(dragFlags, 0);
    }

    // 拖拽 排序item时调用
    @Override
    public boolean onMove(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder target) {
        int form = viewHolder.getAdapterPosition();
        int to = target.getAdapterPosition();

        boolean isMove = false;

        MainAdapter adapter = (MainAdapter) recyclerView.getAdapter();
        if (adapter != null && adapter.getData() != null) {
            Collections.swap(adapter.getData(), form, to);
//            adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();//这个方法也可解决拖动后item边距错位问题，但是会丢失拖动动画效果
            adapter.notifyItemMoved(form, to);
            isMove = true;
        }
        return isMove;
    }

    // 轻拖滑动出recyclerview后调用（可做删除item）
    @Override
    public void onSwiped(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int direction) {
        // null
    }
}