【SpringBoot04】拦截器、文件上传

1、新建一个登陆检查的拦截器

必须实现HandlerInterceptor这个接口，重写其中的三个方法

**登录检查
 * 1、配置好拦截器要拦截哪些请求
 * 2、把这些配置放在容器中
 * @author shkstart
 * @create 2021-05-11 19:37
 * @
 */
@Slf4j
        public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

            /**
             *目标方法执行之前
             * @param request
             * @param response
             * @param handler
             * @return
             * @throws Exception
             */
            @Override
            public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

                String requestURI = request.getRequestURI();
                log.info("preHandle拦截的请求路径是{}",requestURI);
                HttpSession session = request.getSession();
                Object loginUser = session.getAttribute("loginUser");
                if(loginUser != null){
                    return true;
                }
                //拦截住。未登录。跳转到登录页
                request.setAttribute("msg", "请先登录");

//        response.sendRedirect("/");
                request.getRequestDispatcher("/").forward(request, response);
                return false;
    }

    /**
     * 目标方法执行以后
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param handler
     * @param modelAndView
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }

    /**
     * 页面渲染之后
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @param handler
     * @param ex
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

    }
}

2、配置拦截器

/**
 * 1、编写一个拦截器实现HandlerInterceptor接口
 * 2、拦截器注册到容器中（实现WebMvcConfigurer的addInterceptors）
 * 3、指定拦截规则【如果是拦截所有，静态资源也会被拦截】
 */
@Configuration
public class AdminWebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterceptor())
                .addPathPatterns("/**")  //所有请求都被拦截包括静态资源
                .excludePathPatterns("/","/login","/css/**","/fonts/**","/images/**","/js/**"); //放行的请求
    }
}

addPathPatterns("/") //所有请求都被拦截包括静态资源
excludePathPatterns("/","/login","/css/","/fonts/","/images/","/js/**"); //放行的请求

文件上传及下载

• 导入表单html页面
• 添加名称空间xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml别忘了

文件上传下载

可以选择多文件 上传

文件上传表单固定写法

 /**
     * MultipartFile 自动封装上传过来的文件
     * @param email
     * @param username
     *
     * @param photos
     * @return
     */
    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(@RequestParam("email") String email,
                         @RequestParam("username") String username,
                         @RequestPart("headImage") MultipartFile headerImg,
                         @RequestPart("photos") MultipartFile[] photos) throws IOException {


        log.info("上传的信息email={}，username={}，headerImg={}，photos={}",
                email,username,headerImg.getSize(),photos.length);
        String storePath = "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\abc";
        if(!headerImg.isEmpty()){
            //保存到服务器

            String headerImgFileName = headerImg.getOriginalFilename();
            headerImg.transferTo(new File(storePath + File.separator + headerImgFileName));
        }
        if(photos.length>0){
            for (MultipartFile photo : photos) {
                if(!photo.isEmpty()){
                    String photoFileName = photo.getOriginalFilename();
                    photo.transferTo(new File(storePath + File.separator + photoFileName));

                }
            }

        }
        return "main";
    }

文件上传在MultipartAutoConfiguration
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=10MB
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=100MB
设置单个文件最大为不超过10MB，总大小为不超过100MB