C/C++下获取当前系统时间 及例程

头文件：#include <time.h> 、#include <stdio.h>或者#include <iostream>

定义并获取时间：

time_t tTime;
struct tm *locTime;
time(&tTime);//获取当前秒时间
locTime = localtime(&tTime);//转为本地时间  

转化为字符串：

char strTime[40];
sprintf(strTime,"%d_%d_%d-%d_%d_%d", locTime->tm_year + 1900, locTime->tm_mon, locTime->tm_mday, 
	locTime->tm_hour, locTime->tm_min, locTime->tm_sec);//为strTime赋值

其中，结构体tm为:

struct tm {
	int tm_sec;     /* seconds after the minute - [0,59] */
	int tm_min;     /* minutes after the hour - [0,59] */
	int tm_hour;    /* hours since midnight - [0,23] */
	int tm_mday;    /* day of the month - [1,31] */
	int tm_mon;     /* months since January - [0,11] */
	int tm_year;    /* years since 1900 表示从1900年到目前计时时间间隔多少年*/
	int tm_wday;    /* days since Sunday - [0,6] */
	int tm_yday;    /* days since January 1 - [0,365] */
	int tm_isdst;   /* daylight savings time flag */
};

例程：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
int main()
{
	time_t tTime;
	struct tm *locTime;
	time(&tTime);//获取当前秒时间
	locTime = localtime(&tTime);//转为本地时间  

	char strTime[40];
	sprintf(strTime,"%d_%d_%d-%d_%d_%d", locTime->tm_year + 1900, locTime->tm_mon, locTime->tm_mday, 
		locTime->tm_hour, locTime->tm_min, locTime->tm_sec);//为strTime赋值
	printf("%s\n", strTime);
	getchar();
	return 0;
}