1.安装turtle提示错误:Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1
仔细查看安装turtle
出错的错误信息,可以看到是个语法错误。
pip
在下载turtle 0.0.2
包后,会解压到本地再安装,提示的错误在解压的setup.py
文件里面,
解决的办法就是:按照给定的链接(我的是这个),把turtle包下载到本地,手动解压,修改setup.py文件再安装。
- 打开
setup.py
文件,第40
行修改为except (ValueError, ve):
原来的是Python2的写法,没有括号,加了括号之后Python3就能用了。
- 用
pip3
安装修:pip install -e D:\turtle-0.0.2
-e
后面接上我们修改过setup.py
文件的目录。 - 过程中会报错 Failed building wheel for Twisted
- 需要我们自己下载Twisted,然后安装。这里有Python的各种依赖包。选择适合自己Python以及系统的Twisted版本。 http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#twisted 下载好之后,cd到下载文件夹。pip install Twisted的文件名。
- 重新执行步骤2
- 接下来贴上好玩的代码(Rose)
-
import turtle # 设置初始位置 turtle.penup() turtle.left(90) turtle.fd(200) turtle.pendown() turtle.right(90) # 花蕊 turtle.fillcolor("red") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(10, 180) turtle.circle(25, 110) turtle.left(50) turtle.circle(60, 45) turtle.circle(20, 170) turtle.right(24) turtle.fd(30) turtle.left(10) turtle.circle(30, 110) turtle.fd(20) turtle.left(40) turtle.circle(90, 70) turtle.circle(30, 150) turtle.right(30) turtle.fd(15) turtle.circle(80, 90) turtle.left(15) turtle.fd(45) turtle.right(165) turtle.fd(20) turtle.left(155) turtle.circle(150, 80) turtle.left(50) turtle.circle(150, 90) turtle.end_fill() # 花瓣1 turtle.left(150) turtle.circle(-90, 70) turtle.left(20) turtle.circle(75, 105) turtle.setheading(60) turtle.circle(80, 98) turtle.circle(-90, 40) # 花瓣2 turtle.left(180) turtle.circle(90, 40) turtle.circle(-80, 98) turtle.setheading(-83) # 叶子1 turtle.fd(30) turtle.left(90) turtle.fd(25) turtle.left(45) turtle.fillcolor("green") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(-80, 90) turtle.right(90) turtle.circle(-80, 90) turtle.end_fill() turtle.right(135) turtle.fd(60) turtle.left(180) turtle.fd(85) turtle.left(90) turtle.fd(80) # 叶子2 turtle.right(90) turtle.right(45) turtle.fillcolor("green") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(80, 90) turtle.left(90) turtle.circle(80, 90) turtle.end_fill() turtle.left(135) turtle.fd(60) turtle.left(180) turtle.fd(60) turtle.right(90) turtle.circle(200, 60)
拿去表白吧,哈哈
-
哆啦爱梦
import turtle def flyTo(x, y): turtle.penup() turtle.goto(x, y) turtle.pendown() def drawEye(): turtle.tracer(False) a = 2.5 for i in range(120): if 0 <= i < 30 or 60 <= i < 90: a -= 0.05 else: a += 0.05 turtle.left(3) turtle.fd(a) turtle.tracer(True) def beard(): """ 画胡子, 一共六根 """ # 左边第一根胡子 flyTo(-37, 135) turtle.seth(165) turtle.fd(60) # 左边第二根胡子 flyTo(-37, 125) turtle.seth(180) turtle.fd(60) # 左边第三根胡子 flyTo(-37, 115) turtle.seth(193) turtle.fd(60) # 右边第一根胡子 flyTo(37, 135) turtle.seth(15) turtle.fd(60) # 右边第二根胡子 flyTo(37, 125) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fd(60) # 右边第三根胡子 flyTo(37, 115) turtle.seth(-13) turtle.fd(60) def drawRedScarf(): """ 画围巾 """ turtle.fillcolor("red") # 填充颜色 turtle.begin_fill() turtle.seth(0) # 朝向右 turtle.fd(200) # 前进10个单位 turtle.circle(-5, 90) turtle.fd(10) turtle.circle(-5, 90) turtle.fd(207) turtle.circle(-5, 90) turtle.fd(10) turtle.circle(-5, 90) turtle.end_fill() def drawMouse(): flyTo(5, 148) turtle.seth(270) turtle.fd(100) turtle.seth(0) turtle.circle(120, 50) turtle.seth(230) turtle.circle(-120, 100) def drawRedNose(): flyTo(-10, 158) turtle.fillcolor("red") # 填充颜色 turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(20) turtle.end_fill() def drawBlackdrawEye(): turtle.seth(0) flyTo(-20, 195) turtle.fillcolor("#000000") # 填充颜色 turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(13) turtle.end_fill() turtle.pensize(6) flyTo(20, 205) turtle.seth(75) turtle.circle(-10, 150) turtle.pensize(3) flyTo(-17, 200) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fillcolor("#ffffff") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(5) turtle.end_fill() flyTo(0, 0) def drawFace(): """ """ turtle.forward(183) # 前行183个单位 turtle.fillcolor("white") # 填充颜色为白色 turtle.begin_fill() # 开始填充 turtle.left(45) # 左转45度 turtle.circle(120, 100) # 右边那半边脸 turtle.seth(90) # 朝向向上 drawEye() # 画右眼睛 turtle.seth(180) # 朝向左 turtle.penup() # 抬笔 turtle.fd(60) # 前行60 turtle.pendown() # 落笔 turtle.seth(90) # 朝向上 drawEye() # 画左眼睛 turtle.penup() # 抬笔 turtle.seth(180) # 朝向左 turtle.fd(64) # 前进64 turtle.pendown() # 落笔 turtle.seth(215) # 修改朝向 turtle.circle(120, 100) # 左边那半边脸 turtle.end_fill() # def drawHead(): """ 画了一个被切掉下半部分的圆 """ turtle.penup() # 抬笔 turtle.circle(150, 40) # 画圆, 半径150,圆周角40 turtle.pendown() # 落笔 turtle.fillcolor("#00a0de") # 填充色 turtle.begin_fill() # 开始填充 turtle.circle(150, 280) # 画圆,半径150, 圆周角280 turtle.end_fill() def drawAll(): drawHead() drawRedScarf() drawFace() drawRedNose() drawMouse() beard() flyTo(0, 0) turtle.seth(0) turtle.penup() turtle.circle(150, 50) turtle.pendown() turtle.seth(30) turtle.fd(40) turtle.seth(70) turtle.circle(-30, 270) turtle.fillcolor("#00a0de") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.seth(230) turtle.fd(80) turtle.seth(90) turtle.circle(1000, 1) turtle.seth(-89) turtle.circle(-1000, 10) turtle.seth(180) turtle.fd(70) turtle.seth(90) turtle.circle(30, 180) turtle.seth(180) turtle.fd(70) turtle.seth(100) turtle.circle(-1000, 9) turtle.seth(-86) turtle.circle(1000, 2) turtle.seth(230) turtle.fd(40) turtle.circle(-30, 230) turtle.seth(45) turtle.fd(81) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fd(203) turtle.circle(5, 90) turtle.fd(10) turtle.circle(5, 90) turtle.fd(7) turtle.seth(40) turtle.circle(150, 10) turtle.seth(30) turtle.fd(40) turtle.end_fill() # 左手 turtle.seth(70) turtle.fillcolor("#FFFFFF") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(-30) turtle.end_fill() # 脚 flyTo(103.74, -182.59) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fillcolor("#FFFFFF") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fd(15) turtle.circle(-15, 180) turtle.fd(90) turtle.circle(-15, 180) turtle.fd(10) turtle.end_fill() flyTo(-96.26, -182.59) turtle.seth(180) turtle.fillcolor("#FFFFFF") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.fd(15) turtle.circle(15, 180) turtle.fd(90) turtle.circle(15, 180) turtle.fd(10) turtle.end_fill() # 右手 flyTo(-133.97, -91.81) turtle.seth(50) turtle.fillcolor("#FFFFFF") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(30) turtle.end_fill() # 口袋 flyTo(-103.42, 15.09) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fd(38) turtle.seth(230) turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(90, 260) turtle.end_fill() flyTo(5, -40) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fd(70) turtle.seth(-90) turtle.circle(-70, 180) turtle.seth(0) turtle.fd(70) # 铃铛 flyTo(-103.42, 15.09) turtle.fd(90) turtle.seth(70) turtle.fillcolor("#ffd200") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(-20) turtle.end_fill() turtle.seth(170) turtle.fillcolor("#ffd200") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(-2, 180) turtle.seth(10) turtle.circle(-100, 22) turtle.circle(-2, 180) turtle.seth(180 - 10) turtle.circle(100, 22) turtle.end_fill() flyTo(-13.42, 15.09) turtle.seth(250) turtle.circle(20, 110) turtle.seth(90) turtle.fd(15) turtle.dot(10) flyTo(0, -150) drawBlackdrawEye() def main(): turtle.screensize(800, 6000, "#F0F0F0") turtle.pensize(3) turtle.speed(9) drawAll() if __name__ == "__main__": main() turtle.mainloop()
9.小猪佩奇
import turtle as t t.pensize(4) t.hideturtle() t.colormode(255) t.color((255,155,192),"pink") t.setup(840,500) t.speed(10) #鼻子 t.pu() t.goto(-100,100) t.pd() t.seth(-30) t.begin_fill() a=0.4 for i in range(120): if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90: a=a+0.08 t.lt(3) #向左转3度 t.fd(a) #向前走a的步长 else: a=a-0.08 t.lt(3) t.fd(a) t.end_fill() t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(25) t.seth(0) t.fd(10) t.pd() t.pencolor(255,155,192) t.seth(10) t.begin_fill() t.circle(5) t.color(160,82,45) t.end_fill() t.pu() t.seth(0) t.fd(20) t.pd() t.pencolor(255,155,192) t.seth(10) t.begin_fill() t.circle(5) t.color(160,82,45) t.end_fill() #头 t.color((255,155,192),"pink") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(41) t.seth(0) t.fd(0) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.seth(180) t.circle(300,-30) t.circle(100,-60) t.circle(80,-100) t.circle(150,-20) t.circle(60,-95) t.seth(161) t.circle(-300,15) t.pu() t.goto(-100,100) t.pd() t.seth(-30) a=0.4 for i in range(60): if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90: a=a+0.08 t.lt(3) #向左转3度 t.fd(a) #向前走a的步长 else: a=a-0.08 t.lt(3) t.fd(a) t.end_fill() #耳朵 t.color((255,155,192),"pink") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-7) t.seth(0) t.fd(70) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.seth(100) t.circle(-50,50) t.circle(-10,120) t.circle(-50,54) t.end_fill() t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-12) t.seth(0) t.fd(30) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.seth(100) t.circle(-50,50) t.circle(-10,120) t.circle(-50,56) t.end_fill() #眼睛 t.color((255,155,192),"white") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-20) t.seth(0) t.fd(-95) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.circle(15) t.end_fill() t.color("black") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(12) t.seth(0) t.fd(-3) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.circle(3) t.end_fill() t.color((255,155,192),"white") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-25) t.seth(0) t.fd(40) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.circle(15) t.end_fill() t.color("black") t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(12) t.seth(0) t.fd(-3) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.circle(3) t.end_fill() #腮 t.color((255,155,192)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-95) t.seth(0) t.fd(65) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.circle(30) t.end_fill() #嘴 t.color(239,69,19) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(15) t.seth(0) t.fd(-100) t.pd() t.seth(-80) t.circle(30,40) t.circle(40,80) #身体 t.color("red",(255,99,71)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-20) t.seth(0) t.fd(-78) t.pd() t.begin_fill() t.seth(-130) t.circle(100,10) t.circle(300,30) t.seth(0) t.fd(230) t.seth(90) t.circle(300,30) t.circle(100,3) t.color((255,155,192),(255,100,100)) t.seth(-135) t.circle(-80,63) t.circle(-150,24) t.end_fill() #手 t.color((255,155,192)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-40) t.seth(0) t.fd(-27) t.pd() t.seth(-160) t.circle(300,15) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(15) t.seth(0) t.fd(0) t.pd() t.seth(-10) t.circle(-20,90) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(30) t.seth(0) t.fd(237) t.pd() t.seth(-20) t.circle(-300,15) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(20) t.seth(0) t.fd(0) t.pd() t.seth(-170) t.circle(20,90) #脚 t.pensize(10) t.color((240,128,128)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(-75) t.seth(0) t.fd(-180) t.pd() t.seth(-90) t.fd(40) t.seth(-180) t.color("black") t.pensize(15) t.fd(20) t.pensize(10) t.color((240,128,128)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(40) t.seth(0) t.fd(90) t.pd() t.seth(-90) t.fd(40) t.seth(-180) t.color("black") t.pensize(15) t.fd(20) #尾巴 t.pensize(4) t.color((255,155,192)) t.pu() t.seth(90) t.fd(70) t.seth(0) t.fd(95) t.pd() t.seth(0) t.circle(70,20) t.circle(10,330) t.circle(70,30) t.done()