java读写文件

import java.io.*;

/**
 * @author my
 * @Date 2021/7/20 9:45
 */
public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        readFile();
//        readFile2();
//        readAndWriteFile();

    }

    /**
     * 读文件方法一
     */
    public static void readFile() {
        try {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            File file = new File( "C://Users/14661/Desktop/test/my.sql");
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
            String line;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line).append("\n");
            }
            fis.close();
            System.out.println(sb.toString());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读文件方法二
     */
    public static void readFile2() {
        try {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            //1、得到数据文件
            File file = new File("C://Users/14661/Desktop/test/my.sql");
            //2、建立数据通道
            FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int length = 0;
            //循环读取文件内容，输入流中将最多buf.length个字节的数据读入一个buf数组中,返回类型是读取到的字节数。
            //当文件读取到结尾时返回 -1,循环结束。
            while((length = fileInputStream.read(buf)) != -1){
                sb.append(new String(buf,0,length));
            }
            //关闭流
            fileInputStream.close();
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读写文件
     */
    public static void readAndWriteFile() {
        try {
            File file = new File( "C://Users/14661/Desktop/test/my.sql");
            FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
            File file1 = new File( "C://Users/14661/Desktop/test/test.sql");
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file1);

            int len = 0;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            is.close();
            fos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
}