js 实现日期按月份加减

1 月份加减方法（公共方法）

//月份加减
function addMonths(yearMonthDay,monthNum){
    var arr=yearMonthDay.split('-');//2020-08-19或2020-08
    var year=parseInt(arr[0]);
    var month=parseInt(arr[1]);
    month=month+monthNum;
    if(month>12){//月份加
        var yearNum=parseInt((month-1)/12);
        month=month%12==0?12:month%12;
        year+=yearNum;
    }else if(month<=0){//月份减
        month=Math.abs(month);
        var yearNum=parseInt((month+12)/12);
        year-=yearNum;
    }
    month=month<10?"0"+month:month;
    return year+"-"+month;
}

2 方法调试

var yearMonth1=addMonths("2020-08",-20);//2018-12
var yearMonth2=addMonths("2020-08",-8);//2019-12
var yearMonth3=addMonths("2020-08",-19);//2019-01
var yearMonth4=addMonths("2020-08",5);//2021-01
var yearMonth5=addMonths("2020-08",16);//2021-12
var yearMonth6=addMonths("2020-08",17);//2022-01