Windows10安装cuda10.0+tensorflow2.0+keras2.3.0

Windows10安装cuda10.0+tensorflow2.0.0+keras2.3.0


首先附上对应Cuda10.0和10.1的Cudnn链接吧(NVIDIA注册总是失败):
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1a4oSqVswEXRANKr2OWIxLg&shfl=sharepset
提取码:76sa

安装参考:
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41929524/article/details/79795441
https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1519704

其他的参考其实有好多博客都有,但不是很记得了。

因为实验室新进了主机,作为菜鸡的我有幸分到了一部拯救者刃7000,显卡NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060。
这两天一直在配置各种东西,包括各种办公软件(office系列)、编程软件(R、Python等等),以及跑深度学习用的东西。在安装TensorFlow前,想着既然可以装最新的版本,那就装最新版本吧,于是很天真的装了Cuda10.1以及从一个博客里看到的Cudnn(注册NVIDIA总是被禁止,于是懒得注册),再装上TensorFlow2.0.0,开心的输入import tensorflow as tf,结果妥妥地报错

ImportError: DLL load failed

经过各种搜索也未果,突然发现自己装的是Cuda10.1,有点晕菜。于是又跑去找相应的Cudnn,一顿查找未果,师兄经过一顿猛操作登了他的账号帮忙下好Cudnn。然而,加载想要看TensorFlow成功了没有:

import tensorflow as tf
sess = tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(log_device_placement=True))

报错没有Session,一开始担心是没有安装Keras,于是安装了Keras最新版本2.3.0,还是报错。搜了下发现是因为TensorFlow2.0.0把这个给改了,如果要用1.0下的Session等操作,需要使用

import tensorflow.compat.v1 as tf
sess = tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(log_device_placement=True))

这样子还没完,python继续报错:

InternalError: cudaGetDevice() failed. status: cudaGetErrorString symbol not found.

在一顿搜下,发现参考里一个人也遇到这个问题,不过他是之前的版本为9.0,不够tensorflow2.0.0的要求。不愿意降低tensorflow又不愿意降低Cuda的我继续搜,还是没找到解决方法,于是卸掉Cuda10.1跟Cudnn,再重新装上了Cuda10.0跟相应Cudnn,为了以防万一,又把TensorFlow跟Keras重装了一边,结果喜大奔天,成功了~
接下来再配一下其他的需求。有什么问题再更新~
配电脑过程中,装了很多很多东西,这里强推一个公众号:软件安装管家。真的非常好用,在装office这系列的时候建议先把预装的卸了,不然可能会遇到一些问题。激活的时候记得把Windows Defender先暂停会,不然KMS之类的会被秒掉。
差不多就是这样啦~继续冲鸭!

自编译tensorflow: 1.python3.5,tensorflow1.12; 2.支持cuda10.0,cudnn7.3.1,TensorRT-5.0.2.6-cuda10.0-cudnn7.3; 3.无mkl支持; 软硬件硬件环境:Ubuntu16.04,GeForce GTX 1080 TI 配置信息: hp@dla:~/work/ts_compile/tensorflow$ ./configure WARNING: --batch mode is deprecated. Please instead explicitly shut down your Bazel server using the command "bazel shutdown". You have bazel 0.19.1 installed. Please specify the location of python. [Default is /usr/bin/python]: /usr/bin/python3 Found possible Python library paths: /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages Please input the desired Python library path to use. Default is [/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages] Do you wish to build TensorFlow with XLA JIT support? [Y/n]: XLA JIT support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with OpenCL SYCL support? [y/N]: No OpenCL SYCL support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with ROCm support? [y/N]: No ROCm support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Do you wish to build TensorFlow with CUDA support? [y/N]: y CUDA support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify the CUDA SDK version you want to use. [Leave empty to default to CUDA 10.0]: Please specify the location where CUDA 10.0 toolkit is installed. Refer to README.md for more details. [Default is /usr/local/cuda]: /usr/local/cuda-10.0 Please specify the cuDNN version you want to use. [Leave empty to default to cuDNN 7]: 7.3.1 Please specify the location where cuDNN 7 library is installed. Refer to README.md for more details. [Default is /usr/local/cuda-10.0]: Do you wish to build TensorFlow with TensorRT support? [y/N]: y TensorRT support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify the location where TensorRT is installed. [Default is /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu]://home/hp/bin/TensorRT-5.0.2.6-cuda10.0-cudnn7.3/targets/x86_64-linux-gnu Please specify the locally installed NCCL version you want to use. [Default is to use https://github.com/nvidia/nccl]: Please specify a list of comma-separated Cuda compute capabilities you want to build with. You can find the compute capability of your device at: https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus. Please note that each additional compute capability significantly increases your build time and binary size. [Default is: 6.1,6.1,6.1]: Do you want to use clang as CUDA compiler? [y/N]: nvcc will be used as CUDA compiler. Please specify which gcc should be used by nvcc as the host compiler. [Default is /usr/bin/gcc]: Do you wish to build TensorFlow with MPI support? [y/N]: No MPI support will be enabled for TensorFlow. Please specify optimization flags to use during compilation when bazel option "--config=opt" is specified [Default is -march=native -Wno-sign-compare]: Would you like to interactively configure ./WORKSPACE for Android builds? [y/N]: Not configuring the WORKSPACE for Android builds. Preconfigured Bazel build configs. You can use any of the below by adding "--config=" to your build command. See .bazelrc for more details. --config=mkl # Build with MKL support. --config=monolithic # Config for mostly static monolithic build. --config=gdr # Build with GDR support. --config=verbs # Build with libverbs support. --config=ngraph # Build with Intel nGraph support. --config=dynamic_kernels # (Experimental) Build kernels into separate shared objects. Preconfigured Bazel build configs to DISABLE default on features: --config=noaws # Disable AWS S3 filesystem support. --config=nogcp # Disable GCP support. --config=nohdfs # Disable HDFS support. --config=noignite # Disable Apacha Ignite support. --config=nokafka # Disable Apache Kafka support. --config=nonccl # Disable NVIDIA NCCL support. Configuration finished 编译: bazel build --config=opt --verbose_failures //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package 卸载已有tensorflow: hp@dla:~/temp$ sudo pip3 uninstall tensorflow 安装自己编译的成果: hp@dla:~/temp$ sudo pip3 install tensorflow-1.12.0-cp35-cp35m-linux_x86_64.whl
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