Spring Security实现简单用户登录

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 08:08:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 08:08:58 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： Spring Security

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39161472/article/details/100976387

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创建工程

springboot工程在这里插入图片描述

pom文件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    	<parent>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    		<version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
    		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    	</parent>
    	<groupId>com.dxp</groupId>
    	<artifactId>logon</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    	<name>logon</name>
    	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
    	<properties>
    		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
    	</properties>
    
    	<dependencies>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    			<scope>test</scope>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
    			<scope>test</scope>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    	</dependencies>
    
    	<build>
    		<plugins>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    			</plugin>
    		</plugins>
    	</build>
    
    </project>

安全控制

package com.dxp.logon.configure;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
	@Autowired
	private BCryptPasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

	@Override
	protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
		// 创建内存用户
		auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
				.withUser("user").password(passwordEncoder.encode("123456")).roles("USER")
				.and()
				.withUser("admin").password(passwordEncoder.encode("admin")).roles("USER", "ADMIN");
	}

	@Override
	protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
		http
				.authorizeRequests()
				.antMatchers("/", "/index").permitAll() // 这三个目录不做安全控制
				.anyRequest().authenticated()
				.and()
				.formLogin().permitAll(); // 登录不需要安全控制
	}

	// spring security 必须有一个passwordEncoder
	@Bean
	public BCryptPasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
		return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
	}

}

在templates目录下添加两个测试页面 hello.html跟index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
      xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <title>Hello World!</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 th:inline="text">Hello</h1>
</body>
</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
      xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <title>Spring Security Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello！！！</h1>
<p>
    click <a th:href="@{/hello}">ok</a> -》登录界面
</p>
</body>
</html>

启动springboot项目访问首页:http://localhost:8080/index

在这里插入图片描述
点击ok跳转到登录页面。

在这里插入图片描述

输入用户名user 跟密码123456 就会跳转到hello页面。出现下图代表登录成功！恭喜你，简单的登录做好了。

在这里插入图片描述

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Spring Security实现简单用户登录

创建工程pom文件 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="h...
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