laravel5 Excel导出

1、安装：maatwebsite/excel的2.1.0版本，命令行：composer require "maatwebsite/excel:~2.1.0"；

2、在config/app.php中，注册服务提供者和注册门面：

'providers' => [
    /*
     * 注册服务提供者
     * Laravel Framework Service Providers...
     */
    Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider::class,
    ... ...
    App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,
    //Excel导入导出
    Maatwebsite\Excel\ExcelServiceProvider::class,
],

'aliases' => [
     //注册门面
    'App' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\App::class,
    'Artisan' => Illuminate\Suppo