在shell文件中启动anaconda的虚拟环境

环境:
ubuntu:20.04
conda:4.8.4
如果直接在shell文件中这样写

#!/bin/bash
conda activate filesystem

它会让你初始化

CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run

    $ conda init <SHELL_NAME>

Currently supported shells are:
  - bash
  - fish
  - tcsh
  - xonsh
  - zsh
  - powershell

See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.

IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.

解决办法
首先进入/home目录
可以命令行输入 ll命令查看

也可以打开文件窗口按下快捷键ctrl+h显示隐藏文件或文件夹

找到.bashrc文件,打开文件找到# >>> conda initialize >>>这一行,然后把下面的配置复制到shell脚本中.一般来说它都在最下面

把这些复制到shell脚本中.我这个虚拟环境是python版本3.6的

#!/bin/bash

# >>> conda initialize >>>
# !! Contents within this block are managed by 'conda init' !!
__conda_setup="$('/home/w/anaconda3/bin/conda' 'shell.bash' 'hook' 2> /dev/null)"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
    eval "$__conda_setup"
else
    if [ -f "/home/w/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" ]; then
        . "/home/w/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh"
    else
        export PATH="/home/w/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"
    fi
fi
unset __conda_setup
# <<< conda initialize <<<

conda activate test
python

运行之后为,显示python的环境是3.6