银河麒麟用QIFW制作安装包

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 22:12:23 发布

白色铠甲

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 22:12:23 发布

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文章标签： qt5 kylin linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39490370/article/details/130106749

版权

1、环境

1.1 系统(x86-64架构)

1.2 软件环境:

自己编译的qt5.15.2，QIFW4.5,linuxdeployqtx86-64;

2、过程

2.1 linudeployqt

把这个程序赋予可执行权限，再放到自己的bin目录

cp ./linuxdeployqt-6-x86_64.AppImage /usr/local/bin/linuxdeployqt

测试是否可用

linuxdeployqt --version

2.2 把生成的release程序放到一个空文件夹下面，执行：linuxdeployqt Release -appimage

如果最后只是桌面文件报错，那就是可用了，我们也用不到，后面自己写一个，完成后输出

双击OfflineSerial可以测试是否可以运行，可以运行那就没多大问题。

问题1：没有字体，把你用到的字体放到这个目录/lib/fonts/ ,我只用到了宋体，所以只放了一个宋体，如图

问题2：文本编辑框只能输入英文，无法切换输入法

把这个文件放入刚生成的plugins的这个目录下，并且赋予执行权限

2.3 QIFW下载x86-64的直接运行就可以

后面这个工具使用和windows没有区别，就是需要自己生成个桌面快捷方式。我还有个本地服务，所以自己写了service，下面是我的QS文件，隐藏了两个界面和一个界面中的控件，只做参考，目前还是有点瑕疵。

/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2017 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the FOO module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL-EXCEPT$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

function Component()
{
    // default constructor
	// hide some pages
	installer.setDefaultPageVisible(QInstaller.LicenseCheck, false);
	if (installer.isInstaller()) {
		if (systemInfo.productType === "windows")
		{
			installer.setDefaultPageVisible(QInstaller.StartMenuSelection, false);
		}
	}
	
	// hide ComponentSelection page SearchLineEdit
	var ComponentSelectionPage = gui.pageWidgetByObjectName("ComponentSelectionPage");
	if(ComponentSelectionPage != null)
	{
		var lineedit1 = gui.findChild(ComponentSelectionPage, "SearchLineEdit");
		if(lineedit1 != null)
			lineedit1.setVisible(false);
	}
}

function operationForLinux()
{
    var params = "Name=OfflineSerial" + "\n";
    params += "Icon=@TargetDir@/logo.ico" + "\n";
    params += "Version=@Version@" + "\n";
    params += "Exec=@TargetDir@/OfflineSerial" + "\n";
    params += "Terminal=false" + "\n";
    params += "Encoding=UTF-8" + "\n";
    params += "Type=Application" + "\n";
    params += "Categories=System" + "\n";
 
    var desktop = "OfflineSerial.desktop";
    component.addElevatedOperation("CreateDesktopEntry", "@TargetDir@/OfflineSerial.desktop", params);
 
    var homeDir = installer.environmentVariable("HOME");
    if(homeDir.length > 0)
    {
            component.addOperation("Copy", "@TargetDir@/OfflineSerial.desktop", homeDir + "/桌面/OfflineSerial.desktop");
    }
}


Component.prototype.createOperations = function()
{
    // call default implementation to actually install README.txt!
    component.createOperations();

    if (systemInfo.productType === "windows") {
		//component.addOperation("CreateShortcut", "@TargetDir@/OfflineSerial.exe", "@StartMenuDir@/OfflineSerial.lnk",
        //    "workingDirectory=@TargetDir@", "iconPath=%SystemRoot%/system32/SHELL32.dll","iconId=1",
        //    "description=OfflineSerial");
		component.addOperation("CreateShortcut", "@TargetDir@/OfflineSerial.exe", "@DesktopDir@/OfflineSerial.lnk",
            "workingDirectory=@TargetDir@", "iconPath=@TargetDir@/logo.ico",
            "description=OfflineSerial");
		
		// regest windows service
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute", "sc.exe","create","SerialPortServer","start=","auto","binPath=",
		"\"@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer.exe\" \"@TargetDir@/serialportservice.conf\"",
		"UNDOEXECUTE","sc.exe","delete","SerialPortServer");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute", "sc.exe","start","SerialPortServer",
		"UNDOEXECUTE","sc.exe","stop","SerialPortServer");
    }
	else
	{
		// make desktop
		operationForLinux();
		// install service
	    var params = "[Unit]\n";
		params      += "Description=****** service\n";
		params      += "[Service]\n";
		params      += "Type=forking\n";
		params      += "ExecStart=@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer @TargetDir@\n";
		params      += "[Install]\n";
		params      += "WantedBy=OfflineSerialServer.target";

		component.addOperation("PrependFile","@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer.service",params);
		component.addOperation("Replace","@TargetDir@/serialportservice.conf","BACKPATH","@TargetDir@/back","string");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute","@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer","-i", "UNDOEXECUTE","@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer","-u");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Copy","@TargetDir@/OfflineSerialServer.service","/lib/systemd/system/OfflineSerialServer.service");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute","systemctl","daemon-reload","UNDOEXECUTE", "systemctl","daemon-reload");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute","systemctl","enable","OfflineSerialServer.service");
		component.addElevatedOperation("Execute","systemctl","start","OfflineSerialServer.service" ,"UNDOEXECUTE","systemctl","stop","OfflineSerialServer.service" );
	}
}

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