Java-nio ：Demo

一.关于nio基础的Demo:

package com.nio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;

/**
 * @author mojiayi
 * @date 2018-12-10 17:39
 */
public class FirstDay {
    /**
     * @author JackLi
     * @date 2018-12-10
    利用nio读取文件内容
    解决中文乱码问题
     * @return void
     * @throws IOException
     * @since
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //创建字符集编码对象
        Charset charset = Charset.forName("GBK");
        //通过编码对象获取指定的解码构造器
        CharsetDecoder decoder = charset.newDecoder();
        //RandomAccessFile 用于随机读取文件
        RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile("C:/Users/李玮/Desktop/新建文本文档.txt","rw");
        //通过RandomAccessFile 得到 channel 管道
        FileChannel channel = file.getChannel();
        //定义一个 48 字节大小的缓冲区接受管道中的内容
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(48);
        //定义 CharBuffer 接收解码构造器解码 ByteBuffer 后的内容
        CharBuffer charBuffer = CharBuffer.allocate(48);
        //开始读取
        int byteRead = channel.read(byteBuffer);
        while (byteRead != -1){
            //System.out.print(byteRead);
            byteBuffer.flip();
            while (byteBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
                //解码器解码
                decoder.decode(byteBuffer, charBuffer, true);
                //转换至读模式
                charBuffer.flip();
                System.out.println(charBuffer);
            }
            charBuffer.clear();
            byteBuffer.clear();
            byteRead = channel.read(byteBuffer);
        }
        channel.close();
        file.close();
    }
}